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CULTURE CHANGE THROUGHOUT THE CONTINUUM
OF LIFE-LONG LIVING & LONG-TERM CARE

"There is nothing more powerful than an idea whose time has come."     ~  Victor Hugo

Photo: Christy Lewis

Special Tributes This Month:

Congratulations to Pioneer Network on your 10th Annual Conference, Meeting at the Crossroads!”  You convened over 1,200 people for a phenomenal experience focusing on improving life for elders.  Kudos to Karen Stobbe for making it beyond memorable!

Kathy Greenlee, U.S. Assistant Secretary for Aging, thank you for your national leadership, focus on long-term independence, and your person-centered support of the culture change movement.

Thank you to Karen Schoeneman, winner of the 2010 Picker Award for Excellence® in the Advancement of Patient-Centered Care in the Long-Term Care Setting, for your vision and making it RAIN.  You taught us that we can be like WATER, because water knows where it needs to go!

Dorothy Seman, thank you for your inspiration…  You are an example to all of us that the decisions that we make every day can literally change someone’s life ~ even a cab driver can be a world changer.  And for reminding us that, “The best way to predict the future is to help create it.”

And to Omar Cain, “The Rapping C.N.A.,” for showing us how to BE LOUD and BE PROUD!!!

cid:part1.04080804.03090208@pioneernetwork.net

LISTEN TO OMAR tell his story in his unique way!

Content Category Shortcuts:

1. GEORGIA NEWS

14. ASSISTED LIVING

2. CULTURE CHANGE NEWS

15. ADULT DAY

3. CULTURE CHANGE EVENTS

16. HOME & COMMUNITY-BASED SERVICES

4. ATTITUDES ABOUT AGING

17. AFFORDABLE HOUSING

5. THE ELDERS

18. CONTINUING CARE RETIREMENT COMMUNITIES

6. THE STAFF (THE PEOPLE DOING THE DOING)

19. END-OF-LIFE & HOSPICE

7. FROM, FOR & ABOUT CAREGIVERS & CONSUMERS

20. EDUCATION/UNIVERSITY INVOLVEMENT

8. LIVING LIFE & ACTIVITIES

21. MEDICAL COMMUNITY

9. DEMENTIA

22. GLBT

10. DISABILITY COMMUNITY

23. VOLUNTEERING

11. TECHNOLOGY

24. INTERNATIONAL

12. DESIGN & ARCHITECTURE

25. ANIMALS, INTERGENERATIONAL, PLANTS & ETC…

13. NURSING HOMES

26. PERSONAL TRANSFORMATION

1.    GEORGIA NEWS

FREE Culture Change Events in Athens and Valdosta:  “Changing the Culture of Long-Term Care”

The Office of the State Long-Term Care Ombudsman (Georgia Division of Aging Services) invites you to join us for a day-long symposium called "Changing the Culture of Long Term Care." The symposium is an opportunity to explore the Culture Change movement, which is based on person-centered values and practices, where the voices of elders and those working with them always come first. Together with representatives from local Area Agencies on Aging (AAAs), ombudsman programs, legislators, regulators, and providers in nursing homes, assisted living facilities, and other long-term care facilities, attendees will explore Culture Change transformation, learn about models used nationwide, share best practices, discuss obstacles, and brainstorm ideas for local and long-term progress.

The program will be offered in Athens, Georgia, on September 8 and in Valdosta, Georgia, on September 10. National-level keynote speakers will be Rose Marie Fagan, former Executive Director of the Pioneer Network; Karen Nichols, Executive Director of The Cascades Verdae; and Kim McRae, Co-Founder and Coordinator of the Culture Change Network of Georgia. Thanks to additional sponsorship by the Institute of Gerontology and the Georgia Geriatric Education Center, College of Public Health, University of Georgia; the Georgia Council on Aging and its initiative Georgia for a Lifetime; the Culture Change Network of Georgia Advisory Partners; and the Division of Social Work, Valdosta State University, the program is offered free to the first 180 participants registered at each site. Registration is open July 18 to August 31.  NOTE that Athens registration is full.  First-come, first-served for Valdosta!

For more information and resources please see the online registration form,  We hope you will be able to join us.

Gerontology Institute at Georgia State University Releases New Book, “Frontline Workers in Assisted Living

Congratulations to our friends and colleagues at the Gerontology Institute at Georgia State University on the release of a new book, Frontline Workers in Assisted Living now available from Johns Hopkins University Press.  This book uses qualitative methods and multilevel statistical modeling techniques to examine individual- and community-level factors that influence the experiences and work conditions of direct care workers in assisted living. Edited by Mary M. Ball, Molly M. Perkins, Carole Hollingsworth, and Candace L. Kemp. Dr. Ball serves on the Georgia Ombudsman Program Advisory Council, and was formerly a staff member of Georgia's Office of the State Long-Term Care Ombudsman.

New Research Reveals Georgians Unaware of Those Living With Developmental Disabilities:
Statewide survey portrays persons with disabilities as invisible people with invisible issues.

(Source: Georgia Council on Developmental Disabilities, www.disabled-world.com)

Just days before the 20th anniversary of the Americans with Disabilities Act, a new statewide survey reveals that Georgians have little exposure to persons with disabilities and understanding of the daily challenges they face.

According to the survey commissioned by the Georgia Council on Developmental Disabilities (GCDD), only one-third of Georgia's general public come across or interact with persons with developmental disabilities in their everyday life (33 percent), even if they or a family member has a disability (44 percent). Further, most (nearly 38 percent) said when they do encounter a person with a disability, they immediately feel sympathetic about the difficulties that person must experience on a daily basis. However, the survey also reveals that the general public isn't really aware of what those difficulties are. Respondents cited prejudice, discrimination, lack of acceptance, fear and stigma as the top issues persons with developmental disabilities face when trying to participate fully in community life. While participants representing the disabilities community agreed, they also ranked practical and survival issues such as accessibility, needed supports to live independently, job opportunities and finances as difficulties experienced in everyday living in landslide margins.

"This survey reveals that persons with developmental disabilities and their issues are still somewhat invisible to everyday society," said Eric Jacobson, executive director, GCDD. "Although, we have made progress as a result of the Americans with Disabilities Act, there is still a lot of education to be done among the general public; and the best way for that to happen is to create a society that better integrates persons with disabilities in our schools, workforce and community. Understanding comes through exposure and awareness. The Georgia Council on Developmental Disabilities is committed to achieving this goal through public policy, advocacy, programs and public information."  MORE

2.   CULTURE CHANGE NEWS

Pioneer Network Spearheads Culture Change Community Comments to CMS Regarding Use of Civil Money Penalty Funds (CMPs)

The Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS) sought comments for proposed rules regarding the use of civil money penalty funds for nursing homes.  The deadline for comments was Wednesday, August 11th.  The Culture Change Community rallied, under the leadership of Pioneer Network, to respond in force.  Thanks to grant funding from Rothschild Foundation, Pioneer Network created an electronic toolkit -- including model language with easy “cut and paste” format, to simplify the process of responding and providing comments and consensus.  This issue is critical to the culture change movement.  To learn more, visit the site:

One Way to Judge a Nursing Home: Talk to the Nurses’ Aides

(Source: By DALE RUSSAKOFF, newoldage.blogs.nytimes.com)

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Photo: Chang W. Lee/The New York Times

A certified nursing assistant helping an Alzheimer’s patient at a nursing home in New York.

While looking at nursing homes for my mother, I always asked the tour guides if I could talk to the nurses’ aides. This seemed to me a logical request. After all, these were the women — and they were all women — who would spend the most time with my mother, who would notice small changes that raised big questions, who would make her feel cared for. Or not.  “They don’t do that,” I was told almost everywhere I visited.

I soon realized why. In casual conversations in hallways and dining rooms at more than a dozen facilities, I found only one nurses’ aide who had been on the job more than six months. I was witnessing in real life one of the most dismal statistics in long-term care: More than 70 percent of nurses’ aides, or certified nursing assistants, change jobs in a given year.

Then came the tour guide who didn’t say no. “No one has ever asked that before, but why not?” the marketing director of a New Jersey nursing home said in response to my request. He said he would ask three aides then on break if they wanted to talk to me. They said yes.  I asked how long they had worked there. One said 12 years; another, 8. The third answered: “I’m the baby. I’ve been here four years.”

I decided this was the place for my mother. These women used the word “we” when talking about the nursing home, making clear that they felt a sense of ownership. And it seemed significant that the marketing director asked their permission before allowing me to impose on their break time. Moreover, he trusted them enough to leave me alone with them in the break room…

Culture change initiatives are under way in nursing homes around the country to make aides’ jobs more fulfilling — not so much through better pay, but by offering better training, more responsibility and more respect from superiors. The aides at my mother’s nursing home had all this, plus health and pension benefits…  MORE  

READ THE COMMENTS FROM READERS HERE

Chicago Nursing Home Joins Flexibility Revolution

(Source: Barbara Brotman, Chicago Tribune)

The revolution at the Bethesda Home and Retirement Center began with sleeping in. Letting people sleep late may not sound subversive. But in the traditional world of nursing homes, which for decades have been run like highly regimented mini-hospitals, it is a radical change. And when Bethesda made that change two years ago, it was taking its first step to join a movement that hopes to transform the nation's nursing homes.

The "culture change" movement seeks to get these facilities to alter their physical layout and their caregiving practices to create homelike environments where residents are seen not as passive recipients of care but as individuals with control over their lives. Nursing homes that embrace the new philosophy are letting residents decide when to bathe, eat and sleep; allowing them to organize their own activities; and redesigning nursing units into small "households."

Advocates say residents in such homes are happier and healthier; the employees have more job satisfaction; and giving care this way even costs less. And baby boomers who need long-term care will expect no less, said Julie Boggess, chief executive officer at the Bethesda Home, on the Northwest Side. "I became an adult in the late '60s; I'm real accustomed to doing things my way, and I'm not very apologetic about it," she said.

She doesn't even like to speak of "allowing" residents to sleep late. "It's not for us to give them that freedom," she said. "They should have it." But until Bethesda began adopting culture change two years ago, they didn't. And at many nursing homes, they still don't.

The idea is not new. The Pioneer Network, a national umbrella group of nursing home providers and consumer advocates, has been promoting it since it was formed in 1997. Yet only 25 percent of the nation's nursing homes say they have "for the most part" embraced culture change, according to a 2007 survey by the Commonwealth Fund, and only 5 percent say they have done so "completely."  MORE

'Villages' Let Elderly Grow Old At Home

(Source: By Haya El Nasser, USA TODAY)

Volunteer Margaret Missiaen tends a garden in the yard of Maurine Phinisee, 90, left, who is back in her Washington, D.C., home with the help of Capitol Hill Village.  
Photo: By Doug Kapustin for USA TODAY

Volunteer Margaret Missiaen tends a garden in the yard of Maurine Phinisee, 90, left, who is back in her Washington, D.C., home with the help of Capitol Hill Village.

The explosive growth of the USA's older population is fueling a grass-roots "village" movement in neighborhoods across the country to help people age in their own homes. More than 50 villages in a neighbor-helping-neighbor system have sprouted in the past decade from California and Colorado to Nebraska and Massachusetts. They are run largely by volunteers and funded by grants and membership fees to provide services from transportation and grocery delivery to home repairs and dog walking.

Most villages have opened in the past couple of years, an indication that the momentum is growing in the face of a demographic tsunami: The number of Americans 65 and older is expected to more than double to 89 million by 2050, according to the Census Bureau. The oldest of 79 million Baby Boomers turn 65 next year, a turning point that will begin to put pressure on social services, retirement homes and assisted-living facilities.

The "village" concept is taking off in small and big cities and suburbs across the country as the percentage of elderly rises while the share of the working-age population that supports them declines. The percentage of people 65 and older is projected to climb from 13% today to 19% by 2050, while the share of adults age 20 to 64 is expected to drop from 60% to 55%, the Census Bureau says.

"We will hit a really pivotal point," says Julie Maggioncalda, a University of Pennsylvania geriatric social work student who is interning at the Capitol Hill Village in Washington, D.C. Nursing homes won't be able to handle all the elderly, she says. "We simply don't have enough space, and if we don't have a village, that burden will fall on families," Maggioncalda says.

AARP research shows that 90% of people want to grow old in their home and community. "Villages are one way people can lead the life they want to live," says Mimi Castaldi, AARP vice president for volunteer engagement. "They've caught the imagination of people." 

CLICK HERE for full article and chart of Existing and Planned Villages

Sowing the Seeds of Culture Change and Person Centered Thinking:  Chicken or Egg?

(Source: Posted by: srdaystay | July 22, 2010, The Path to Home)

Scientists recently announced that they now have proof of which came first, the chicken or the egg. Surprisingly, they say it was the chicken. I doubt, however, that this age-old debate will stop just because of this new finding. However, it got me thinking that sometimes, sorting out “culture change” and “person-centered thinking” can be a little like the chicken and egg conversation. Which exists before the other? Which is most important?

Recently an associate expressed confusion over the relationship between “person-centered thinking” and “culture change”, and asked for my guidance in thinking it through. What she wanted to sort out was which of these terms encompasses the other and is of greater importance.  MORE

Assisted Living Facility Benefits from Community Culture Change Activity

(Source:  The Gazette, July 2010)

On May 16, Eden Springs Living Center, an assisted living facility in Durham, North Carolina, received numerous improvements from members of the Christ The King Moravian Church of Durham. About 75 church members landscaped, painted, hung art pictures and made small repairs at the facility. Additionally, residents at the facility spent the morning at the church with approximately 35 church members. Each resident received a new sheet set and bath towel set, donated by church members.

 

Many community vendors, including Dillard’s BBQ, Sears, Witherspoon Rose Nursery, Sherwin-Williams, Taylor’s Nursery, Lowes and Home Depot contributed food, paint, garden plants and more to help transform the facility.  The idea for this project stemmed from the Sowing the Seeds of Culture Change initiative. A Durham County Community Advisory Committee volunteer Martha Simpson spearheaded the project by gaining support from her church.  “The much needed help has drastically transformed our environment. Thank you all,” stated Eden Springs Administrator Jackson Odondi.

 

For pictures of the event, visit www.tjaaa.org, or contact Carmelita Karhoff, regional long-term care ombudsman for Durham County at 919-558-2714 or e-mail.     CLICK HERE for entire article

A "Culture Change" Permeates Island Nursing Home As Plans Emerge:  Deer Isle, Maine

(Source:  by Faith DeAmbrose, Island Ad-Vantages, July 29, 2010)

Work on developing a long-range plan for the Island Nursing Home is well on its way to creating and implementing sustainable changes in daily operations there. Volunteer planners have been meeting for a year and expect to continue the process for another year. The long range planning process took another step forward June 26, as approximately 40 volunteer participants (comprising 10 working committees) met to discuss their progress and talk about next steps in what is being called a 20/20 visioning process that looks ahead to the year 2020.

Recognized widely as a community asset, INH is home to 70 residents (long- and short-term), is the primary source of revenue for up to 100 employees, and maintains a waiting list at least 10 deep at any given time. Over the last few years improvements at the facility, including a redesigned courtyard, have been made with the aim of implementing what INH Administrator Marc Plourde calls a “culture change.”

This culture change is being taken another step further as INH makes resident relations its number one priority. Plourde explained that a number of improvements identified in the working committees are in the process of being implemented ahead of final committee reports. He said some of the changes also came about when the results of two surveys were calculated. One measured the satisfaction of employees and the other measured the satisfaction of residents’ families.  MORE

Residents Organize Employee Morale Committee

(Source: Pascack Valley Community Life, Thursday, July 22, 2010)

Residents at the Jewish Home Assisted Living in River Vale "want to do a little extra for the employees," said resident Mel Robertz. In order to do this, residents have organized an Employee Morale Committee, chaired by Robertz. The committee will raise funds and decide on ways to show their appreciation. "For instance, if an employee gets sick, we can send flowers. We've also asked the employees for a wish list. If it's realistic we'd consider it," said Robertz. In addition, the group sends cards to each employee on their birthday and they're looking for other ways to show that the residents value the employees' work, added committee member Jerry Zucker.

The residents recently held their first fundraising effort — a raffle which was won by resident Carrie Hain. They are now working on pulling together a gift basket that they can raffle off.  MORE

An Employee Morale Committee was recently organized by residents of the Jewish Home Assisted Living (JHAL) in River Vale. Pictured from left: resident Shirley Malick; social worker Nancy Ames; resident Joe Leeds; member of JHAL's dietary staff Judi Biondi; and resident Jerry Zucker pick a raffle ticket. The raffle was a fund-raiser for an employee appreciation program at the Jewish Home Assisted Living.
Photo: Courtesy of Jewish Home Assisted Living

An Employee Morale Committee was recently organized by residents of the Jewish Home Assisted Living (JHAL) in River Vale.  Pictured from left: resident Shirley Malick; social worker Nancy Ames; resident Joe Leeds; member of JHAL's dietary staff Judi Biondi; and resident Jerry Zucker pick a raffle ticket. The raffle was a fund-raiser for an employee appreciation program at the Jewish Home Assisted Living.

Elderspeak:  New Program to Improve Communication with Elders Now Available

(Source: Pioneer Network)

Language, and our choice of language has a very powerful effect on those around us.  Elderspeak was developed by Daniel Baer, MD, to heighten awareness regarding the impact of communication tone and content with elders. LEARN MORE

3.   CULTURE CHANGE EVENTS

Celebrating the Sacredness of Life and Death
Webinar August 18th 3:00 PM EST

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Learn how a group of people from different disciplines can work together to improve end-of-life care and how we honor death for all members of the community.  Learn about the four points of a mission statement that changed one organization's approach:   1) We believe death is sacred; 2) We believe that no one should die alone; 3) We believe staff, families and Elders need time and space to grieve; and 4) We honor the memory of every life we have been privileged to touch.   Elmhurst Extended Care's Celebration of Life  program was honored by Rhode Island Quality Partners as the recipient of the Advancing Innovation in Healthcare Award in 2009.  Our distinguished panelists will share how Celebration of Life is not only devoted to improving end-of-life care, but also to celebrating the lives of Elmhurst community members.
 
Panelists: Cheryl Fitzgerald, Director of Clinical Services at Elmhurst Extended Care, is a nurse practitioner certified in geriatrics and an Eden Alternative Mentor.  Sharon Wolff, Director of Social Services, is an Eden Alternative Mentor and Chair of Elmhurst's Celebration of Life Committee.  Richard Gamache serves as Administrator of Elmhurst Extended Care.  He is also an Eden Alternative Educator and Mentor.  Join us on August 18th for this inspiring webinar experience! 
REGISTER HERE

Young Designers Take on Renovating a Skilled Nursing Facility (SNF)
“Rethinking Home” Competition Winning Entries Reviewed
Webinar August 18th 1:00 PM EST

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The inaugural AIAS/SAGE Student Design Competition "Rethinking Home" challenges students in design schools throughout North America to re-conceptualize the nursing home typology by using design precedents found within a typical home to create a new sense of place. The competition encouraged architects-in-training to explore ways to implement the Rethinking Home: Programming Guidelines, written for the competition, to the real but fictionally-named case study, Pelican Point, a skilled nursing home located in Florida. Students were encouraged and rewarded for design excellence that integrates function, aesthetics, structure, details and fun and for utilizing opportunities provided by the site to offer a healing environment. The winning entries from the competition will be reviewed for the audience along with the jury's comments.

Conversations with Carmen Monthly Web Talk Show

The shows are produced by Action Pact and hosted by Carmen Bowman. In one jam-packed hour your team will hear from an expert in the culture change movement on a timely subject, be exposed to some up-to-date "Culture Change in the News," and a closing feature called "Words to Consider" - taking a look at undignified language and dignified replacements to consider.  There is more info at culturechangenow.com.  

For $99.00 per site, as many people can watch as you can get around a computer monitor or in a room to see a projection of the show.  Many teams tell us that having their whole team hear the same up-to-date, innovative information in an encouraging conversation format helps them dive into what fits their community.

This month's expert guest and topic is:
Date: Friday, August 20, 2010
Guest: Theresa Laufmann, Co-Director of Nursing at Oakview Terrace, Freeman, SD

Topic: Eliminating Restraints by Engaging the Whole Person
Join the conversation in taking a step back to
think about why we use restraints and “less restrictive devices,” namely alarms.  Are they working?  We know this about physical restraints but are also discovering that even alarms physically and psychologically harm people while not really eliminating falls. In fact, eliminating all restraints including alarms has reduced falls in the homes that have made commitments to no longer use them. Oakview Terrace is one of these leading homes. This enlightening and encouraging conversation with Theresa Laufmann, co-DON at Oakview and expert on eliminating restraints and alarms, will encourage you to think differently, hear how it can be done and be creative in engaging the whole person in order to eliminate the need for any kind of restraint. 

Next month’s guest and topic will be:
Date: Friday, September 17, 2010
Guest: Judah Ronch, PhD, Psychologist, Professor and Interim Dean of the Erickson School of Aging
Topic: The New Negative Outcome and Harm from Not Honoring Choice
As a psychologist working in the field of aging, Dr. Judah Ronch, knows the psychological outcomes of choice and lack of it.  He will teach us about “surplus safety,” “the right to folly,” our “future self” and how making choices supports good cognitive and emotional health.  Dr. Ronch will explain the positive outcomes of being given choice as well as the negative outcomes from not being given choice -what may very well be the “new negative outcome and harm from not honoring choice” not many people are talking about yet even CMS has given additional attention to with new (July 2009) guidance for Tag F242 Self-determination and participation.

2010 Planetree Annual Conference and Long-Term Care Leadership Summit
October 5 – 8, 2010 in Denver, Colorado

The four-day event convenes internationally recognized health care leaders and will feature several distinguished keynote speakers, including: Dr. Andrew Weil, renowned integrative medicine physician;  Dr. Carolyn M. Clancy, Director of AHRQ;  Jeff Taylor, founder of Monster.com and CEO of Eons.com; Amy Silverstein, author of “Sick Girl;”  Drum Café, talented Djembe drummers, master facilitators and musicians;  and John J. Nance, author of “Why Hospitals Should Fly.”

The special Long-Term Care Leadership Summit will be held on October 5th in the Denver Marriott City Center.  Participants will leave with practical strategies for enhancing their organizations’ culture change journey.  Featuring peer-to-peer sharing about culture change innovations and the release of the Long-Term Care Improvement Guide.

For more information and to register for both events.

SAVE THE DATE ~ October 14, 2010 in Atlanta, GA
3rd Annual Culture Change Network of Georgia Summit: Getting To Know All About YOU!

Two tracks featuring national experts:

 

LaVrene Norton: How to Implement Culture Change

Virginia Bell & Tonya Cox: Best Friends Approach & Activities (Dementia Focus)

Registration starts soon!

2010 Consumer Voice Annual Meeting & Conference
October 19 – 22, 2010 in Orlando, Florida

The 2010 Conference will: Enable you to cultivate your network including interactions with residents, citizen advocacy groups and other advocates, family council members, ombudsmen, researchers, direct care workers, and others committed to quality long-term care; Provide tangible tools to assist in every day advocacy efforts; and Showcase expert presentations and key information to help you translate issues into action and action into better care.  This year the conference will be held at the beautiful Caribe Royale hotel in Orlando, Florida.

http://www.theconsumervoice.org/sites/default/files/register%20now.gif

SAVE THESE DATES for Upcoming Pioneer Network Conferences

August 2 – 4, 2011 in St. Charles, Missouri (The request for proposals is now open.)

August 6 – 8, 2012 in Jacksonville, Florida

August 12 – 14, 2013 in Bellevue, Washington (near Seattle)

The Longevity Prescription of Dr. Robert Butler: A Proposal for Book Discussion Club

(Source:  Ronni Bennett, www.timegoesby.net)

The fabulous Time Goes By blog by Ronni Bennett is worth a look if you have not checked it out.  It’s all about what it’s really like to get older.  Ronnie is proposing an on-line book discussion focusing on Dr. Robert Butler’s last book.

The title of the book is The Longevity PrescriptionThe 8 Proven Keys to a Long, Healthy Life. Generally, I have little truck with self-help books, even one from Dr. Butler. But this is not your ordinary self-help book. In this one, the good doctor's native enthusiam infects every page – along with his intelligence, optimism and the wisdom of a lifetime. He's not preaching at you about what you should do to attain a vibrant old age; he is engaging and encouraging the reader to practice living as he did. You cannot read this book without believing you can overcome or accommodate obstacles that are in your way or, more particularly, you think are in your way to a longer, healthier old age.

Just about every sentence is packed with information I want to pass on to you, particularly his many small, easy steps we can take every day to improve and maintain our health. There is so much, however, that I don't believe a “review” can do the book justice. So here is what I propose: That we go through the book together, one chapter a week – there are nine plus an important introduction - and make this a kind of TGB Book Discussion Club – over ten weeks. That's two-and-a-half months to an improved old age for all of us.

Certainly, I encourage you to buy the book, but if you can't afford it ($26 U.S. and $32.50 Canadian – I don't know if it's published in Great Britain, Europe and elsewhere) or don't want to, I will write about each chapter in enough detail that you will get a reasonably good idea of the main points. Your job then, in the Comments section of the post each week, will be to respond to what you've learned, introduce elements I've left out (if you're reading along), tell us about your experiences with what you do now to maintain your health, what you need to change, what you want to incorporate from the book into your daily lives, encourage all of us in our efforts and to respond to and build on one anothers' comments.

If this interests you, sign up today in the Comments section below. Well, no one needs to sign up. But if there is enough interest, I'll get us started with the introduction chapter next week.

4.   ATTITUDES ABOUT AGING

Help People Prepare For Aging

(Source: Anthony Cirillo, www.mcknights.com)

"Old age is like everything else. To make a success of it, you've got to start young."       ~ Theodore Roosevelt

I have a keynote that I give to long-term care associations, caregiving groups and most recently even to the EPA. It is entitled The Meaning of Life. Presumptuous of me, huh?! In it I impart life lessons that we can learn from our elders about living a quality life. Happens that all of the stories (and related songs) originate from fantastic elders in nursing and assisted living facilities.

For example, those elder living a quality life have an unbelievable attitude. Take my friend Jean. She was in her late eighties when she faced the prospect of going into a nursing home. She did not view it as a place to die but as an opportunity to try new things, experience life, as she never did before. And she did…

Smart organizations that educate and take a personal responsibility in educating people about quality aging create what we marketers call tipping points for choice. In other words, when people finally need a service in the continuum of aging they will look to those in the continuum who have reached out and helped them.  MORE

(Source: ChangingAging.org)

Daniela Simmons, Founder and President of DANIEL DOMES offered this comment as a follow-up to her experience with the recent Eden Alternative International Conference. She also gives us a heads up on some of her latest plans. I wish her well.

I have been an advocate of culture change, ethical and quality care and implementing a family and home environment instead of the institutional concept of elderly care over the past 6 years, and held a manager’s position in an extremely conservative setting in the state of Texas. When dealing with business driven corporate management, implementing a resident-centered concept as a priority is very difficult, sometimes impossible. This experience clearly brought me to the conclusion that the change is possible if it starts from the top management down, if it is the basic mission and vision of the organization from the beginning…  MORE

Young People Create Services for Boomers and Seniors 

(Source: Linked In)

https://www.aarpglobalnetwork.org/netzine/Industry%20News/ProductsandServices/Products%20and%20Services%20Trends%20for%2050%20plus/PublishingImages/bigstock_Man_In_Expo_4003455.jpg

A growing trend appears to be younger people thinking of products and services to help boomers as they age, according to AgeInPlaceTech.com. Most of these services are web-based, but others focus on more practical aspects of senior living.

The Star reports that a program in Canada at the University of British Columbia focused on compelling high school students to create these kinds of products. One team developed an armrest extension to a wheelchair, so elderly people can lean without being afraid of falling. Another group made a device they called the MedRack, which is similar in appearance to a spice rack but has electronic reminders that will help seniors remember to take their medications. The third team managed to craft the ComfortBright slippers, footwear which glows in the dark and includes LED lights to help people see at night…

AgeInTech.com suggests that encouraging younger demographics to participate in interaction with the elderly may be a key to baby boomer brand management. Companies should attempt to use connections to aging services to sponsor a contest or program, much like the Shad program in Canada.

By bringing young people in contact with seniors through community service or an awareness campaign, the news provider claims that ideas will emerge that may benefit everyone involved.   ENTIRE ARTICLE

Neighbors Win Temporary Restraining Order Against Planned Casa Linda Senior Facility

(Source: By MICHAEL E. YOUNG / The Dallas Morning News)

A planned assisted living facility for well-heeled senior citizens in Dallas' Casa Linda neighborhood has faced its share of starts and stops since news of the project broke in early June. And now it has stopped again.  A group of neighbors obtained a temporary restraining order last week against the 7,000-square-foot Manchester Place project, with a hearing scheduled for Aug. 4, attorney and neighborhood resident Dean Malone said. MORE

The Safety Dance

(Source: By PAULA SPAN, newoldage.blogs.nytimes.com)

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Photo: Tomas Sodergren/Getty Images

When a sentence from a journal article you read years back gets lodged in your brain, the writer is probably onto something. Two sentences I can quote almost verbatim, for instance, came from Rosalie A. Kane, a gerontologist at the University of Minnesota School of Public Health and a leading teacher, researcher and thinker about aging and long-term care.

“Embedded in most of our rules and regulations in the idea that L.T.C. should aspire to the best possible quality of life as is consistent with health and safety,” Dr. Kane wrote in The Gerontologist a decade ago. (The italics are hers.) “But ordinary people may prefer the best health and safety outcomes that are consistent with a meaningful quality of life.”

The safety-first idea permeates so many discussions about how best to care for old people who can’t function fully independently. It’s our mantra as we try to persuade our parents to change their habits, to exercise caution, to move from one setting to another. It’s what inspectors look at when they visit and rate nursing homes and post the results at www.medicare.gov. Safety concerns underlie much of what I post on The New Old Age.

Rosalie A. Kane
Rosalie A. Kane

Is it possible we’re awarding safety too much significance? “I don’t think people live to be safe,” Dr. Kane said in a wide-ranging phone conversation we had recently. “That’s not the way adults function in normal life.” She added, “I don’t think we know as much about keeping people safe as we think, either.”

True, things once promoted as safety measures — one example she used was bed rails, which I posted about a few months ago — often turn out to be hazardous.

And true, there may be downsides to the actions we take in the name of safety, even if they do prove protective. Take moving into a nursing home, usually promoted and defended as necessary for an elder’s safety. “There are negative effects of regimented institutional life,” Dr. Kane pointed out, reeling off several: depression, loss of control, increased frailty from inaction. At root, though, this question is a philosophical one: how to balance safety with the things that make life worth living. Dr. Kane has developed a list of factors that contribute to quality of life — security and comfort, meaningful activity, relationships, dignity, autonomy, privacy and others — and she’s not much in favor of policies or decisions that reduce those things, even if they might, say, reduce the risk of a fall.  MORE

(Source: Julie Sammons posts on Facebook:  She says, “Thinking about my grandmother!”)

Watch this short clip!

5.   THE ELDERS
(THE PEOPLE WITH & FOR WHOM WE’RE DOING THE DOING)

81-Year-Old Sweethearts Reunite After 62 Years

(Source: Thanks to Al Power)

Watch this video!

The Wisdom of Our Elders

(Source: Thank you to RoseMarie Fagan)

You have to raise your own leaders.  Leadership has to have responsibility for the future.  Replanting trees is not replanting community.  Responsibility, human rights and human life.  The power is in the people’s hands.

Click here.

Ivy Bean, Known As Oldest Twitter User, Dies At 104

(Source: By Zoe Chace, www.npr.org)

Ivy Bean died Wednesday at 104.
Photo: Bob Collier
/Press Association via AP
Ivy Bean, shown here in 2009, had about 57,000 followers on Twitter. She died Wednesday in northern England at 104.

The woman known as "the world's oldest tweeter" died Wednesday at 104, the manager of her care home in Britain said.

Ivy Bean, who was better known by her handle, "IvyBean104," had become an online celebrity for her embrace of microblogging at such an advanced age. Bean had accumulated about 57,000 Twitter followers and maxed out at 5,000 friends on Facebook. Her tweets ranged from the mundane — "time for a tea and biscuit I think" — to the gossipy — "some have had a drink of lager while sat in the garden." Sarah Brown, the wife of former Prime Minister Gordan Brown, was one of her followers. They met this year at Downing Street to talk about social networking.

Pat Wright, the manager of the care home in Bradford, northern England, where Bean lived, tweeted this message Wednesday: "Ivy passed away at 12.08 this morning." The tweet was followed immediately by: "I'm sorry it took me so long to tell you but it was a very difficult thing to do." Bean's last tweet was July 6. It read, "going to have my lunch now will be back later." Wright said Bean is survived by a daughter.  Full Article

Still Dancing

(Source: Stingl, Milwaukee, Wisconsin Journal Sentinel, www.jsonline.com)

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Video Credit: Mike De Sisti

Longtime dance partners and good friends Betty Hornby (left) and Frank Pachucki share a dance at Luther Manor Health Care Center. The two friends continue to dance together even though Frank has suffered health problems and is in assisted living. Hornby visits Pachucki each day to dance. They were a longtime fixture at area festivals where there was music to dance to.  WATCH THEM DANCE

Moving Residents to Other Rooms: by Kathleen Mears, Resident

(Source: By Kathleen Mears, Resident, ltlmagazine.com)

Four residents from my unit were moved to the other unit a few days ago. It seems strange not to see those folks sitting in the lounge before and after breakfast. A couple of them did not say very much. I suppose cognitively a couple of them might not have been able to understand everything that was going on. Two of them had to be fed in the dining room. One had been tube fed until recently when he was transitioned to a puréed diet. We got used to these quiet residents and their presence is missed. Now they are on the other unit and we will rarely see them. Some will still come to our dining room for meals. But other than that we will have little contact with them.

It always makes me feel sad when residents have to move to another room. I wonder if what remains of their memory will never comprehend the move and they will not remember where their new room is. Then they will be frustrated being constantly redirected to it. I wonder if they feel confused and bothersome in the building that is their home.

I know that consideration and family approval are necessary for these moves. But sometimes I wonder why they have to be done. I do not think it will ever be possible to get the exact living arrangement that is good for all. This facility is a microcosm of society. As such, none of us will ever have exactly what we want. I think those who are cognitively able can probably adjust easier than those who are not. But I do not think moving residents is productive unless it is felt it will definitely make their lives better.

There have always been changes here. New ideas will come to the fore and management will feel that they need to be tried. I remember many changes that have occurred over my 14-plus years here. I certainly hope that changes will be documented so that those with less than beneficial results will not be tried again in the future.  MORE

Old Age in America, by the Numbers

(Source: By DALE RUSSAKOFF, http://newoldage.blogs.nytimes.com)

Residents of East Harlem attend a meeting conducted by city officials and the New York Academy of Medicine on July 15, 2010.
Photo: Emily Berl for The New York Times
Residents of East Harlem attend a neighborhood meeting conducted by city officials and the New York Academy of Medicine on July 15, 2010.

The population of older Americans is growing faster than ever and living longer than ever, but not as long as in much of Europe and elsewhere in the developed world, according to “Older Americans 2010: Key Indicators of Well-Being,” a report compiled by 15 federal agencies. The full report, with tables detailing senior demographics, economics, health status, health risks and health care, is available at agingstats.gov. It contains a number of surprises, and raises a number of questions, for those interested in how Americans are aging.

Americans who live to age 65 can now expect to survive on average 18.5 more years, four years more than in 1960, according to the report. Of those who survive to age 85, women have an average 6.8 years to live, and men, 5.7 years. But life expectancy is even longer in most of Europe, Australia, New Zealand, Japan, Singapore, Hong Kong, Cuba and Costa Rica.

In 2008, an estimated 39 million people in the United States were 65 or older — just over 13 percent of the population. By 2030, when all surviving baby boomers will be over 65, the report projects there will be 72 million seniors, about 20 percent of the population. (Seniors already make up 20 percent of the population in Germany and 21.5 percent in Japan.)

The 85-and-over United States population, the fastest-growing cohort in the country, is projected to rise from 5.8 million today to 19 million in 2050. Living longer does not come cheaply. After adjustment for inflation, annual health care costs for the average senior increased from $9,224 in 1992 to $15,081 in 2006, the report says…  MORE

Nine Senior Couples Say 'I do' Once More at Southlake Living Facility

(Source: By MELISSA REPKO / The Dallas Morning News)

Two by two, nine couples walked down a flower petal-strewn aisle on Saturday and exchanged vows. For a day, the Isle at Watermere, an assisted-living facility in Southlake, transformed into a wedding hall. Complete with a groom's cake and bouquets, the couples renewed their wedding vows and celebrated marriages that have weathered more than 50 years of challenges and joys. About 150 family members, friends and fellow Isle residents attended.

"I'm with them day in and day out, and I see how strong their relationships are," said Amy Pearce, community life director, who was wedding planner for the event. "I know I'll be crying today." The Rev. Randy Phillips, who used to work as a bus driver and is a volunteer at the Isle, officiated. "They got married when love was not just a feeling, but a commitment," he said. "It's a great day in their lives to celebrate." READ MORE

WATCH THE VIDEO HERE

6.   THE STAFF (THE PEOPLE DOING THE DOING)

Omar Cain, Certified Nursing Assistant: A Cut Above the Rest

(Source: By Laura Lee Carter, Facebook)

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When Omar Cain of Philadelphia, decided he was tired of being an auto mechanic ten years ago, he asked his Aunt Patricia what he should try next. So she invited him to attend her CNA training school, just to check it out. Little did he know this unlikely choice would someday lead him to national fame as the CNA rapper, combining both of his passions, caring for others and rap music. Every morning, six-foot-four Omar, known as BIG BOR6-4 online, goes to work, taking care of ten or eleven residents at the GoldenLiving Center. His job includes assisting residents with every activity of daily living from tooth brushing to showering, as well as feeding them, while also providing them with plenty of love and attention. But for him it feels more like being a superstar every time he walks into work. "When the residents first see me, they just light up. They are all like family to me. We're around each other everyday. We know each others' likes and dislikes and we ease each others' pain if we're having a bad day."

Omar also appreciates the way the residents are so sensitive when he's having a hard time. "Their knowledge is priceless. These are people who have already lived a lifetime, and they can help you out if you will just listen to them." When asked how long it took him to decide this unlikely form of employment was right for him, Omar responds, "In the third week of work I realized I was building some great relationships. That's when I got to know Annie May Johnson and her husband Pop."

Annie May weighed over 400pounds, so Omar was asked to assist in carrying her into the nursing home on her first day there. Omar became so close to Annie May, he invited her and Pop to his wedding a few years later. Then one day, Pop called him over to his side and said, "I want you to promise me something. I want you to promise me you will stay with Annie May until she comes to join me." Omar said of course, and Pop passed away at that exact moment.

Annie May lived one more year. Omar has so many stories to share like this. These are the examples he gives to explain his passion for his job as a CNA. His only complaint is the lack of a living wage for the important work he does. His own wish is that every single nursing home administrator first be required to work as a CAN for at least one year. He feels they would learn upclose and personal the demands of this important job. They would then understand why CNAs should be paid handsomely for the myriad services they provide to their charges.

When asked about his own special message to those considering work as a CNA, Omar said, "You need to be in touch with your feelings and have lots of compassion and patience to do this work. You also need to love life!" Omar's amazing "Rapping CNA" video on YOUTUBE and his "Be Proud" campaign have provided a much larger audience for him and his views on life as a nursing home assistant. He is now busy producing his first rap CD, and has been invited to speak in front of nursing organizations allover the country. But he does not let all of his notoriety go to his head. He says, "Just seeing other people happy, that's what makes me happy! God put me here to tell the residents everyday – it's going to be alright. We all take care of each other, one day at a time.  MORE

(Source: By Deane Beebe, PHI)

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Rep. Linda Sánchez (D-CA)

A new bill that seeks to address critical direct-care workforce issues — including extending federal wage and overtime protections to home care workers — was introduced to the U.S. House of Representatives on July 28.

If enacted, the Direct Care Workforce Empowerment Act (H.R. 5902), sponsored by Rep. Linda Sánchez (D-CA), would:

·         extend wage and overtime protections provided through the Fair Labor Standards Act to home care workers;

·         establish data collection and reporting requirements to monitor important workforce indicators such as size, compensation levels, turnover rates and vacancies; and

·         provide grants to states to expand and support efforts aimed at recruiting, training and retaining an adequate supply of direct care workers.

“One of America’s fastest-growing workforces, home care aides have been treated by the Department of Labor as a contingent workforce for too long,” PHI President Steven Dawson said in a statement released in support of the bill. Dawson noted that the Direct Care Workforce Empowerment Act follows on the passage of the Affordable Care Act, which included several important provisions — including additional training funds, a National Healthcare Workforce Commission, and a Personal Care Attendants Workforce Advisory Panel — addressing the needs of this workforce.  MORE

Evelyn Coke Memorialized in Newsday Op-Ed 

(Source: By Deane Beebe, PHI)

http://phinational.org/wp-content/uploads/2010/06/evelyn-coke-150x150.jpg

An op-ed co-written by PHI President Steven Dawson and published in the July 22 Newsday pays tribute to the "American heroine" Evelyn Coke. Coke, a home care worker who died last July, fought the Fair Labor Standards Act's "companionship exemption." The exemption prevents home care workers from enjoying the basic employment protections afforded to most working Americans.

Read more about Evelyn, and help honor her memory by joining PHI's Facebook campaign to end the companionship exemption.

The Factors Driving Staff Burnout in Long Term Care

(Source: By Richard Shank, aginginaction.com)

Researchers in Virginia recently conducted a study of assisted living facilities in order to understand worker burnout. Despite a lot of research focusing on staff burnout in other industries as well as in other sectors of long-term care, nursing home and assisted living staff have not been examined so thoroughly.

The study was conducted at four nursing homes and assisted living centers with a sample of 363 staff members. After controlling for demographic differences, the researchers discovered that role conflict, workload, and stress were the strongest predictors of burnout among staff.

Role conflict is a term that researchers use to indicate a situation when the expectations that come with a job do not match up with the reality of the job. This reality could include conflicting demands between different roles and/or situations where job descriptions do not match the actual job being performed. Role conflicts can result in high workloads and role ambiguity. Workload was also a major predictor of burnout in this study.

Nursing home and assisted living organizations should work to reduce role conflict in their organization, which have an impact on the workload and stress factors that lead to job burnout and turnover. Ensuring roles are clearly defined and functional within the work environment are just a starting point. Focus on empowering employees to make decisions within these clearly defined roles as much as possible.

Source: Rai, G. 2010. Burnout among long-term care staff. Administration in Social Work 34: 225-240.     MORE

(Source: Caregiving at the Crossroads, caregivingcrossroads.blogspot.com)

Imagine working hard every day, caring for people who depend on you to help them with the most basic physical and emotional tasks. Your daily work involves helping your clients slowly, patiently move from their bed to a chair.  You bend and lift, do laundry and vacuum floors every day.  Some of your clients refuse to let you help them, or yell at you when you come to work.

When you go home at the end of the day, your back is sore and your feet are just a little bit swollen.  You want nothing more than to put your feet up and rest a bit. But you can't.  You have to go to a second job, or care for your neighbor's kids, or figure out how to pay the utilities before your power is turned off.  You've got to put food on the table and try to figure out how to serve your family satisfying, nutritious meals spending any money

Welcome to the life of the caregiver today.  In the majority of this country, according to a recent study by PHI, this typical Personal Care Aide earns near poverty level wages - which means less than $10.42 per hour. This caregiver, who works one of the hardest physical jobs and experiences one of the highest risks for on-the-job injury of any worker, not only lives paycheck to paycheck, she also is likely receiving some form of public assistance just to get by.

READ MORE

Survey: 40 Percent of U.S. Professionals Want to Quit

(Source: By Suzanna Stagemeyer, Atlanta Business Chronicle)

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As autumn approaches, companies could see employees leaving for greener pastures.

Forty percent of U.S. professionals are thinking about quitting their jobs after the summer vacation, according to a new survey by workplace supplier Regus. They’re tired of not being promoted, bosses that don’t share company goals and being overworked, the survey found.

“As workers pack up their swimsuits this summer, they are more likely to dwell on the pros and cons of the job that is waiting for them at home,” Sande Golgart, Regus regional vice president, said in a release. “With reports indicating that as many as 25 percent of company top performers in the U.S. plan to quit their jobs within a year, businesses that are not evaluating the necessary benefits for their staff may face losing some of their best talent.”…

The Regus survey — conducted by MarketingUK, which interviewed more than 15,000 business respondents in February and March — also asked about perks that would prompt workers to stay with their current employers. Apart from pay raises, 41 percent said private medical insurance and 34 percent cited a 2.5 percent pension increase.

Here is a list of reasons U.S. professionals cited for wanting to quit their jobs this year, accompanied by the percentage of respondents who cited the reason:

• Lack of communication and involvement by top management, 40 percent

• Lack of promotion despite good work results, 37 percent

• Overwork, 34 percent

• Lack of company “vision,” 31 percent

• Lack of belief in colleagues’ competence, 28 percent

• Lack of administrative support, 26 percent

• Rude colleagues, 21 percent

• Boss takes credit for their work, 20 percent

MORE

Senior Living Provider Scales Mountain to Honor Caregivers

(Source: ltlmagazine.com)

NASHVILLE, TENN.Two associates of Brookdale Senior Living, an operator of senior living communities, will be joining The Leeza Gibbons Memory Foundation in climbing Mount Washington, New Hampshire, to help champion both Alzheimer’s and Parkinson’s Disease... With them, they will carry a flag featuring photos of 75 Brookdale caregivers. The climb is part of the Army of Change project. MORE

7.   FROM, FOR & ABOUT CAREGIVERS & CONSUMERS

Study: Nursing Home Residents View Facilities Differently Than Five-Star System

(Source: McKnights, July 19 2010)

The Five-Star Quality Rating System devised by the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services bears little relation to the actual views of residents, family members and staff at the facilities it ranks, according to a new study. Holleran, a senior-living research firm, found a large disconnect between the way the five-star system ranks facilities and the way residents and families view those facilities. Under the five-star system, a one-star facility is meant to be of inferior quality to a five-star facility. Holleran researchers found, however, that residents and families at one-star facilities were actually more likely to say they would choose their facility again compared with other facilities.

The five-star system relies on submitted data for its ratings, which researchers say contributes to its flaws. Simply tweaking the system to include satisfaction surveys could go a long way toward improving the system, according to Holleran, which released its study July 12.   MORE

How to Implement a True “Voice of the Customer” Strategy

(Source: www.linkedin.com)

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Voice of the customer….. Engagement ….. Loyalty.  What do these buzzwords mean?  How do we use them to drive value? 

These often-used terms have connotative and denotative meanings that can be quite different depending on who uses them and how they are used.  Loyalty 360 – The Loyalty Marketer’s Association continues to see uncertainly about loyalty, engagement, and voice of the customer.  Questions posed by our members and partners about these buzzwords keep coming fast and furiously. 

The confusion indicates that in this challenging economic environment, the focus on loyalty and engagement is becoming ever more important. Customers, clients, employers, brands and channel partners believe that voice of the customer, Web 3.0, the Groundswell, etc. can give them a well-needed competitive edge.  Yet, they don’t know how to execute these initiatives effectively. They’re looking for best practice examples of groups creating engagement, excitement, and commitment to help the answer the overriding question:  HOW? 

The answer is two-fold…  MORE

Facing Reality: Caregiving Has Changed Your Life

(Source: By Carol Bradley Bursack,  www.agingcare.com)

One question that is often asked on the Agingcare.com forum is, “How do I deal with the reality of leaving behind the life I had in order to become the primary caregiver to my parents?” The words used vary by the questioner, but the question is essentially the same. How do we cope with this major change in our lives?

It may sound selfish to some, but to caregivers who dove into caregiving with full hearts and no planning, then ended up sustaining this life-altering mode for months and often years, it’s a perfectly rational question. People put their lives, as they are living them, on hold in order to care for others. That’s good. But when “hold” becomes the new norm, there’s a mental adjustment to go through. And sometimes that includes dealing with resentment.

MORE (Be sure to check out parts 2 and 3)

Start Planning to Help Your Elderly Parents
SENIORS | Examine best options for caregiving, housing, medical costs

(Source: BY CELESTE BUSK cbusk@suntimes.com)

The increasing number of Baby Boomers caring for their elderly parents need to take steps to avoid it becoming a depressing, full-time endeavor, an expert warns. "Taking care of your parents happens before many of us even realize it. First, we're shopping for them. Then we're taking them to doctors' appointments," said personal finance expert Eric Tyson, based in Connecticut. "And then we're helping them find a place to live and making sure their bills are paid and their finances are in order. "Like raising your own children, caring for aging parents can present a number of challenges and obstacles," said Tyson, co-author of Personal Finance For Seniors For Dummies (Wiley, $21.99).

http://media1.suntimes.com/multimedia/072810senios.jpg_20100727_09_58_31_5-116-165.imageContent
Photo: Dom Najolia/Sun-Times

"Taking care of my mother was very much a strain, but now that I got help, my life is much more manageable," said Judy Westerberg, with her 92-year-old mother Mary Westerberg, who now resides in a North Side nursing home.

Chicago resident Judy Westerberg, 60, knows the strain of taking care of elderly parents. She has been caring for her 92-year-old mother, Mary Westerberg, for several years. "My mother had her own apartment up till a year ago. I had to go to her apartment every morning, give her her pills and make sure she had breakfast and then go there every night to make sure she was OK," said Judy Westerberg, a sales manager for a senior condo development in the South Loop. "I'd be concerned all day at work wondering if she was OK," Westerberg said. "I wasn't strong enough to lift her, so I had to keep finding caregivers to come and help me. But in the end, in-home care was not affordable." Today, Westerberg's mother lives in a nursing home on the North Side.

"Taking care of my mother was very much a strain, but now that I got help, my life is much more manageable and my friends have started to like me again," she said.  READ MORE

Tailored Activity Program (TAP) Minimizes Disruptive Behaviors In Dementia Patients Living at Home and Caregiver Burden
The study furthers previous findings that purposeful activity is a safe, healthy alternative to pharmacological approaches in minimizing disruptive behavioral occurrences associated with dementia, such as agitation and aggressiveness.....

(Source: By Bob DeMarco, Alzheimer's Reading Room)

This is interesting research that I intend to look into in more detail. The findings seem to indicate that this approach could be an alternative to placing Alzheimer's patients into nursing homes or other types of Alzheimer's care facilities. I am particularly interested in any approach that is an alternative to "drugging up" Alzheimer's patients that evidence aggressive, mean, or unruly behavior.

One of the questions being raised is whether or not Alzheimer's caregivers would be willing to pay for this service. If it turns out that it would cost less then "institutionalization" the answer could be yes. Perhaps the Federal government could run additional studies to determine if this kind of education is a cost effective solution for Medicare and Medicaid. Both Medicare and Medicaid will be forced, sooner or later, to start discovering effective solution that keep Alzheimer's patients home. They will need to start following the model that is available in states like Vermont. 
MORE

The Cost of the War on Alzheimer's Terrorism -- $24 a Day
By the time you finish reading this article you will be wondering -- why aren't we doing this, why isn't my state offering this program?....

(Source: By Bob DeMarco, Alzheimer's Reading Room)

Why not declare a war on Alzheimer's terrorism? Seems like a good idea to me. The best part is it wouldn't be hard to measure the tangible benefits. What would be more desirable: a war in Irar, a war in Afganistan, or a war on Alzheimer's disease? How would we fight the war on Alzheimer's terrorism?

By paying each Alzheimer's caregiver that keeps the Alzheimer's patient at home and cares for them at home -- one dollar an hour. That's twenty four bucks a day. Think of it as paid army of Alzheimer's caregivers. MORE

Older African-Americans and Latinos with Cognitive Impairment Live Longer than Whites; Less Likely to be in Nursing Homes: Great need for culturally-appropriate Alzheimer care resources & home-based services -

(Source:  Alzheimer’s Association)

Honolulu, Hawaii; July 12, 2010 – Racially and ethnically diverse older adults are one of the fastest growing population segments in the United States and new research presented today at the Alzheimer's Association International Conference on Alzheimer's Disease 2010 (AAICAD 2010) in Honolulu reveals that older African-Americans and Latinos with significant cognitive impairment have a lower likelihood of nursing home placement and longer survival than White older adults in the study.

"These results have significant implications for caregiver burden and community resources," said Maria Carrillo, Ph.D., Alzheimer's Association's Senior Director of Medical and Scientific Relations. "If, as the study suggests, more African-American and Latino families are taking care of their loved ones with significant cognitive impairment in their homes for longer periods of time, there is a greater than anticipated need for culturally-appropriate dementia care resources and home and community- based services for these populations."

"These findings are particularly compelling since we found that African-Americans are about two times more likely and Latinos about one and one-half times more likely to develop Alzheimer's and dementia," Carrillo said. This was reported in March in the Alzheimer's Association's 2010 Alzheimer's Disease Facts and Figures report, a comprehensive compilation of national statistics and information on Alzheimer's disease and related dementias.

Another study reported today at AAICAD 2010 suggests that the bereavement process and mourning experience for Alzheimer caregivers after the death of their loved one varies greatly among different racial and ethnic groups. A third research report suggested that cultural and spiritual beliefs of African-Americans, American Indians and Whites greatly influence how long it takes for a family to seek a medical diagnosis of Alzheimer's.

"Alzheimer's leads so many families through unfamiliar territory. The need for education, information, supportive services is paramount," Carrillo said. "The more we learn about the similarities and differences that exist in how various groups perceive and experience Alzheimer's, the more effective we can be in developing culturally-appropriate information, services, and tools that are respectful of these perceptions and closely held values, and that contain authentic relevance that empowers families." MORE

New Lewy Body Dementia Association Report: Summary of Caregiver Survey

A new Lewy Body Dementia Association (LBDA) report summarizes the results of the association’s survey of 962 caregivers.  The report highlights the wide range of challenges families dealing with Lewy body dementia face, and caregivers’ experiences of the medical system as inadequate to meet their needs.  The LBDA hopes the report will serve as a “blueprint for action” for providing more information and education for families and physicians, as well as increased physical, social and emotional support for caregivers. MORE

8.   LIVING LIFE & ACTIVITIES

A Lonely Person Needs Companionship the Way a Thirsty Person Needs Water

(Source: News from the Eden Alternative, Tip of the Week)

"A lonely person needs companionship the way a thirsty person needs water. Companionship is one of the essential ingredients of well-being, yet we pay it little mind. It is too often confused with friendship or even passive participation in group activities. In fact, companionship is the product of knowing and being with others. We are not the companions of people seated near us on a flight to Los Angeles because we do not (and may never want to) know them. Similarly, our best old friends from high school, while still dear to us, are not our companions because we no longer share the rhythms of daily life with them. The professional staff of a nursing home may well take pride in how well they know "their" residents, but they offer little in the way of companionship because they have so little time to be with the Elders. The cult of adulthood demands that staff members always remain busy, and so it structures human relationships around the routines required to ensure that work gets done. Long-term care encourages friendliness in the place of true companionship.

The Eden Alternative shows people how to integrate knowing and being into the daily rhythms of life in long-term care settings. The Eden Alternative Philosophy helps people develop meaningful relationships with each other by teaching them how to learn and understand each other's stories. The art of giving care depends on companionship to give the care depth and substance. Without companionship, long-term care can offer only the cruel comfort of strangers feeding, bathing, dressing and entertaining strangers."   From What Are Old People For? by Dr. William Thomas

Eden Alternative Principle Three: Loving companionship is the antidote to loneliness. Elders deserve easy access to human and animal companionship.

Food for thought: What skills are needed to create meaningful relationships? How are our daily care practices promoting or diminishing opportunities to create companionship? What are the differences between visiting and live-in animal companions when it comes to creating companionship for the Elders? Who do we rely on to be the Elder's companions? What other opportunities have we yet to explore to help Elders find the companionship they need?

St. John's Home Will Host Wedding
Wedding Bells at St. John’s | Allen Power's Blog

(Source: allenpower.wordpress.com)

Love is in bloom at St. John's Home in Rochester, with the blessing and assistance of the Lobby Committee. The committee members — all residents of the care facility on Highland Avenue — gather in the lobby on a voluntary basis to meet and guide visitors. Now they're also planning a wedding, taking care of the details for next Saturday's nuptials between two popular staff members, Susan Thomas and Greg Payne….

"We share everything here," he says, "the good times, the bad times, the burials, the funerals and now a wedding."  MORE

Man Stays in Touch With Roots With Model Tractors

(Source: By Sara Nemec, Leader-Telegram)

 
Photo:
Shane Opatz

Model tractor collector Ralph Rundquist, 84, displayed all 84 of his model farm tractors Monday afternoon at Care Partners Assisted Living in Eau Claire. Rundquist began collecting the tractors in the 1970s. To view more photos go to leadertelegramphotos.com.

Before moving to Eau Claire in 1964, Ralph Rundquist was a dairy farmer. He and his wife, Marie, milked 40 cows in Stockholm. However, after injuring a hand in a farm-related accident, the Rundquists moved off the land into the city, largely leaving agriculture behind. That is until Ralph began collecting model tractors.  MORE

9.   DEMENTIA

Feeding Dementia Patients with Dignity

(Source: By RONI CARYN RABIN, www.nytimes.com)

First Alzheimer’s disease stole Rosemary DeFelice’s speech, mobility and independence. Then, at 75, she lost the ability to eat. She would chew away at her food, coughing and sputtering and spitting up but swallowing very little, said her daughter, Cyndy Viveiros. And like many relatives caring for patients with advanced dementia, Ms. Viveiros had to decide whether or not to have a gastric feeding tube inserted.  This quandary — which usually arises near the end, when Alzheimer’s begins to destroy the part of the brain that controls eating — is often presented as a stark choice between providing nourishment and withholding it.

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But social workers advising Ms. Viveiros suggested another option: continuing to have her mother carefully fed by hand, giving her only as much as she wanted and stopping if she started choking or became agitated. “I had this realization — wow — that no matter what we did, Mom was never going to get better,” Ms. Viveiros said. “We were just prolonging the inevitable, and potentially causing more suffering. “Mom was already dying. Alzheimer’s is a terminal disease. There’s no stopping it,” she said. Mrs. DeFelice, of Providence, R.I., died about eight months later.

Doctors are calling this new option in palliative care “comfort feeding only.” In a recent paper in The Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, the authors argue that feeding tubes do not necessarily prolong life in patients with advanced dementia, and that surveys indicate that a vast majority of nursing home residents say they would rather die than live with a feeding tube. But medical orders like “no artificial hydration and nutrition” — used to indicate that the patient should not be given a feeding tube — are often interpreted as “do not feed.” And few people can tolerate the idea that a loved one may be starving to death. Comfort feeding offers another alternative. MORE

What Color is Your Plate?
Forty percent of Alzheimer's patients don't eat enough...this solution could be helpful to you.....

(Source: By Max Wallack, Alzheimer's Reading Room)

Most of the time, caregivers for Alzheimer’s patients at home are surprised by how often Alzheimer’s patients are hungry. These patients often forget when they last ate and assume it’s been a very long time -- they just can't remember. Many times, they are ready to eat another meal in just minutes after their last meal. I hadn’t realized, until I read an article in today’s BU magazine online, that a very big problem with Alzheimer’s patients in Alzheimer’s facilities is that they do not eat ENOUGH food. Today’s article is very interesting in finding some reasons for the insufficient food intake.

Apparently, vision plays a role in Alzhemer's patients reluctance to eat. This phenomena is explained by Boston University bio-psychologist Alice Cronin-Golomb and her research partners in an article subtitled – (READ THIS ARTICLE FROM BOSTON UNIVERSITY!)  If you couldn’t see your mashed potatoes, you probably wouldn’t eat them.

According to Dr. Cronin-Golomb, “Nursing home staff often complain that Alzheimer’s patients do not finish the food on their plates even when staff encourages them to do so. Forty percent of individuals with severe Alzheimer’s lose an unhealthy amount of weight. Previous explanations for this phenomenon included depression, inability to concentrate on more than one food at a time, and inability to eat unassisted."

According to the BU Today article, Cronin-Golomb and her colleagues took a different approach. "They believed this behavior might be explained by the visual-cognitive deficiencies caused by Alzheimer’s. Patients with the disease cannot process visual data—like contrast and depth perception—as well as most other seniors. So Cronin-Golomb’s team, led by then-BU postdoctoral fellow and current Senior Lecturer in Psychology Tracy Dunne (GRS’92, ’99), tested advanced Alzheimer’s patients’ level of food intake with standard white plates and with bright-red ones.

What they found was astonishing -- patients eating from red plates consumed 25 percent more food than those eating from white plates." As a result of these findings, some nursing homes have switched to using only red plates, and one company has marketed special red plates for this purpose. Sometimes, a very simple solution can make a big difference!

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Max Wallack is a student at Boston University Academy. His great grandmother, Gertrude, suffered from Alzheimer's disease. Max is the founder of PUZZLES TO REMEMBER. PTR is a project that provides puzzles to nursing homes and veterans institutions that care for Alzheimer's and dementia patients.  MORE

Dementia-friendly Culture Change?
Does a Green House, or Eden-like culture provide what people with dementia need?
What elements of culture change are especially important?

(Source: Linked In)

Hello, my name is Richard Taylor and I have been living with the diagnosis of dementia, probably of the alzheimer's type for about seven years now. The NIH just concluded in thier last consesus conference there is no evidence to support the hyped up claims of these brain programs for folks living with the symptoms of dementia. I think there is benefit in paying attention to us, in offering us novel stimulus. It gives us a reason to use our attention abilities, focus deeper and longer, but so would a whole bunch of other less expensive human and humanizing transactions. Increase your staff by one person instead of paying for a computer program. The idea that manipulating enviornment to improve the quality of life for folks with alzheimers disease, avoids the real need right now - humanizing personal interactions. Knowing the person, their needs and wants, their potential for creating their own quality of life for themselves. Since dementia seems to be a generalized condition of the brain, and most research points to some value for specific targeted areas of the brain for stimulative computer based exsercises if I ran a nursing home/alzheimer's factility I would curn back to my staff and work with them rather than introducing a machine to in effect replace their failed efforts to stimulate the folks with whom they work.
Richard 

SEE ALL POSTS

Improv: Memory Loss Therapy

(Source: Chicago News Cooperative, Thanks to Alzheimer’s Daily News)

A collaboration between the Feinberg School of Medicine at Northwestern University and the Looking Glass Theater Company have created the Memory Ensemble - a unique program to improve the quality of life for people dealing with the early stages of memory loss through improvisation. Recently members of the Memory Ensemble gathered in a conference room at Northwestern Memorial Hospital, ready to begin their weekly acting workshop. "Where's Irv? We need Irv," one said. "Oh, he's always late," said another. "He's very dependable that way."

At first glance, they could have been any group of energetic older Americans trying their hand at amateur theater. But this is not a social event, it's a form of therapy. Each member of the group has pronounced issues: physical and verbal tics, abrupt lapses in conversation, dementia and Alzheimer's.

The Memory Ensemble uses theatrical improvisation, to treat all words as useful and welcomes the expression of feelings that emerge on the twisting path of memory loss - terror, frustration, even joy. Among the exercises is imagining a character grappling with issues the group had identified earlier - family, health and connectedness - and answering questions from the group in that character's voice.  Go to full story: nytimes.com

(Source: Frances Shani Parker, Hospice and Nursing Homes Blog)

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I have a friend whose mother has Alzheimer's disease. He and his father are her primary caregivers at home. He says that people generally feel sorry for them. When his mother’s name comes up in conversations, the tone changes to one of sadness. They also assume that his mother must be an unhappy person because of her mentally impaired condition. The other day, I smiled at his response when I asked him how she was doing. He said, “Mama is doing just fine. Pops and I focus on keeping her healthy and active. Most of the time, she is as happy as she can be.”

A research study in the “International Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry” supports that assessment. Consisting of interviews with 1,620 community-dwelling older adults, the study examined the following: 1) Overall life satisfaction with material circumstances and with social circumstances of older adults with no cognitive impairment, with cognitive impairment without dementia, and with dementia; 2) The effect of cognition on life satisfaction across a broad spectrum of cognition; 3) The effect of factors such as depressive symptoms, functional impairment, education, and social support.

While participants with dementia and participants with cognitive impairment without dementia did have lower life satisfaction than those with normal cognition, the effects were relatively small. The study concluded that, although cognition is associated with life satisfaction, older adults are generally satisfied with life. Older adults with dementia have varied days like everyone else. Happy memories and enriching activities can slow dance into their realities and fill them with joy. This video titled “I Remember Better When I Paint: Treating Alzheimer’s Through Creative Arts” shows how creative arts activities can enhance the quality of their lives. A longer DVD version can be purchased at amazon.com, frenchcx.com, artistsforalzheimers.com, and hilgos.com.

CLICK HERE TO WATCH VIDEO

Trailer to a documentary narrated by Olivia de Havilland about the many benefits of arts for people with Alzheimer's. DVD available from amazon.com, frenchcx.com, artistsfor alzheimers.org and hilgos.org titled I REMEMBER BETTER WHEN I PAINT: TREATING ALZHEIMER'S THROUGH CREATIVE ARTS, produced by French Connection Films and the Hilgos Foundation.

Caregiver Burden in Lewy Body Dementias

(Source: Lewy Body Dementia Association)

Nearly 80% of people with LBD received a diagnosis for a different cognitive, movement or psychiatric disorder before ultimately learning they had Lewy body dementia. Learn more about the challenges reported by LBD families in LBDA's new report, Caregiver Burden in Lewy Body Dementias.

Disabling diseases like LBD affect not only the individual diagnosed with the illness, but also caregivers, families, and friends. Caregiver Burden in Lewy Body Dementias provides a quantitative overview of LBD’s impact on caregivers as assessed by a survey. This report includes:

·         Background information on LBD,

·         A description of the survey,

·         Selected survey findings,

·         Discussion of survey results, and

·         Key points for action.

Caregiver Burden in Lewy Body Dementias seeks to accomplish several goals. First, it allows the families and friends of people with LBD to compare their experiences in caring for loved ones with LBD. Second, it provides other interested lay readers, policymakers, and researchers with an overview of LBD and the effect it has on families. Finally, it serves as a blueprint for action to overcome some of the challenges encountered by LBD caregivers.

Click here to download the report.

Click here to read the research abstracts.

MORE

 (Source: Thank you to Richard Taylor)

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"Inside My Being" is a short film about a mother and daughter who deal with Alzheimer's. This emotionally powerful film shows the inside point-of-view of the Alzheimer's patient.  (Be sure to watch the video clip - Length:0:31)

Imagine a Place…

 (Source: Anne Basting, forgetmemory.org)

Imagine a building that housed adult day services that offered a broad menu of the latest approaches in creative engagement techniques.  Music, dance, visual art.  Intensive sensory stimulation.  The rooms also have an observation room attached, so researchers can watch and code – and approach engagement with the same rigor as pill research.

Imagine that that building also has in it an auditorium, classroom, and conference room with all technological amenities to support international gatherings of experts. Imagine it also has rooms for families to have respite overnight.  And several private rooms for longer term stays.  Imagine a high-design lobby with stunning modern furniture and long/tall (seemingly endless) windows overlooking a medieval university town.

This place exists.  Perched on a hill outside Salamanca Spain, this is where the panel of international experts in “non-pharmacological” care approaches for people with dementia gathered in late May of 2010.  And where perhaps 5 more such gatherings will take place over the course of the year.

From the perspective of “person-centered care” (or person directed or or or ), it’s not perfect.  Some staff wore white lab coats and its not clear how much choice the participants/residents had in their programming.  But the intention of the place, and the grandness of the commitment to that intention is astounding.  It is a place with resources and leadership and staffing dedicated to finding the best way to CARE for people with dementia, and through best care practices, changing the course of the disease.

I felt honored to be among the first gathering in Salamanca, and will eagerly follow the news of the next rounds of expert gatherings…  MORE

(NOTE:  Richard Taylor, PhD was one of the participants)

truly a beautiful thing

(Source: Dr. Bill Thomas, ChangingAging.org)

This blog gets some mighty powerful comments….

My 92-year-old mother with advanced dementia still lives at home and attends an Eden-accredited day centre. Six weeks ago I received a call from the acting manager to say they were finding my mother’s behaviour very challenging and wanted to bring in their ‘Dementia Behaviour     Management Advisory’ team to assess and advise. Would I agree? ‘Yes,’ I said, ‘on the proviso we wait until the manager returns from her       extended leave’. In the meantime I consulted my mama’s GP, who advised that the antipsychotic drug, Zyprexa, is generally prescribed for dementia-related anxiety. It’s also a drug prescribed for schizophrenia. I was concerned. My mother takes minimal drugs and I certainly wasn’t prepared to ‘drug’ her for the convenience of day centre carers.

I am very wary of using anti-psychotic drugs in cases of dementia. They blunt mood, thought and behavior and often obscure the real source of distress. I think Dr. Al Power agrees with me about this.

It seems to me, Dr Bill Thomas, that our elders with dementia [whether in nursing homes or still living independently] are so universally ‘controlled’ with antipsychotics and antidepressives that nursing staff and day centre carers no longer know, understand and witness true and unadulterated expressions of dementia.

What are often described as “problem behaviors” are actually unmet needs. It is our duty to understand the individual and meet those needs. READ MORE

Three Cheers -- Elderly Alzheimer's Patient Won't be Evicted from Nursing Home
An 89-year-old Alzheimer's patient has avoided eviction from a Vancouver nursing home after the facility agreed to a treatment plan that doesn't involve sedatives.....

(Source: By Bob DeMarco, Alzheimer's Reading Room)

Three cheers for Heather Elliott. Heather wouldn't allow St. Jude's Nursing Home to administer sedatives to her 89 year old mother, who suffered from Alzheimer's disease.

The mother, Helen, was evidently agitated and not sleeping at night. There were also accusations that Helen was entering other patients rooms at night. When Heather refused and challenged the treatment, the nursing home informed her that her mother would be evicted.

Here is the good news, St. Jude's has changed its position after a facilitator came in to review the case

Heather said, "My mother is not going to be evicted; she's not going to be committed to a geriatric psychiatric facility."

This issue is sure to be revisited and litigated over and over as the population ages and more older people suffering from dementia are threatened with eviction when they evidence bad behavior.  READ MORE

Alzheimer's World -- Nonverbal Communication and the Dimension of Time
You choose. Stress, frustration, anger, -- or -- feeling all warm and fuzzy inside when you accomplish your mission.....

(Source: By Bob DeMarco, Alzheimer's Reading Room)

A few days ago I was watching a short video made by a television station about an Alzheimer's caregiver and her mother. They shot the video in the home of the family. Basically, the video showed the older daughter caring for her mother who had Alzheimer's disease. The video was very well done. I found myself feeling an entire range of emotions as I watched. I was very happy to see that the daughter was very caring. I was also saddened as I watched and saw the feelings of sadness and frustration on the face of the daughter from time to time. Alzheimer's does that. It brings out feelings and emotions sometimes in waves. There was one scene where the daughter wanted the mother to get up out of her chair and go to bed. The mother shook her head no, and when prompted to get up said NO. NO World. The daughter then reached down and tried to grab her mother by the arm and pull her up. This was not in any mean, or rough way. The mother recoiled and pulled her arm away. MORE

“Dad said, ‘Your mom’s going to have to move in with you!’”

 (Source: By Steve Slon, beclosegroups.com)

Sande Donahue’s dad cared for Sande’s mother for eight years following her diagnosis with Alzheimer’s Disease. Then, well into his 80’s, he threw in the towel. “He called me and said, ‘I can’t handle it anymore. You’re going to have to take over,’” Sande remembers. Sande willingly agreed. She’d always been close to her mom and she wanted to help. She simply accepted the idea that her dad wasn’t equipped to handle her. (“Men are not the most nurturing beings,” she told me. This was said in a tone completely devoid of criticism, but, as I’ve mentioned before, the burden of caregiving more often than not falls on the women in a family.)

Her dad arrived a few weeks later at Sande’s home in the Chicago suburbs with his wife in tow. He stayed a week, then went back to his Florida condo, alone. Sande realizes now that she had no idea what she was in for. For one thing, her laconic dad had never discussed the day-to-day experience of living with an Alzheimer’s patient. For all he let on, his married life had gone on as normal—with maybe a little forgetfulness on his wife’s part here and there. But, Sande doubts he could have equipped her for the challenges ahead even if he’d given her full written instructions. “I don’t think anybody is ever prepared,” says Sande, now 67. “The disease just comes out of the abyss of nowhere and it progresses so rapidly. I was blindsided.”  READ MORE

Alzheimer's Charities Fight Over Money:  Alzheimer's Foundation of America has sued the Alzheimer's Association, alleging that it deposits checks from donors who intended to give the money to the foundation

Chicago Law)

In a tough economy, charities are fighting for every dollar. Sometimes the competition is less than charitable.

Two nonprofit organizations dedicated to Alzheimer's disease are fighting in court over money. The Alzheimer's Foundation of America has accused the Chicago-based Alzheimer's Association of depositing money from donors who intended to give the money to the foundation.  MORE

10.  DISABILITY COMMUNITY

New Research Reveals Georgians Unaware of Those Living With Developmental Disabilities:
Statewide survey portrays persons with disabilities as invisible people with invisible issues.

(Source: Georgia Council on Developmental Disabilities)

Click on link to GEORGIA NEWS HERE for full story.

11.  TECHNOLOGY

(Source: THE GREEN HOUSE® Project)

A partnership with Microsoft, IN2L and Selfhelp uses technology to create a Virtual Senior Center to help residents connect with loves ones in the community, nation and around the world.

CONGRATULATIONS JACK YORK!!!

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Watch the video here:  Microsoft Partners with IN2L to Provide a Virtual Senior Center

Being There, Without Leaving Home

NOTE: This is more about the project just mentioned above

(Source: By PAULA SPAN, newoldage.blogs.nytimes.com)

Deidre Weliky, center, leads a discussion at the Selfhelp Benjamin Rosenthal Senior Center in Flushing. Some participants, visible on the computer screen, join in from their homes.
Jason DeCrow Deidre Weliky, center, leads a discussion at the Selfhelp Benjamin Rosenthal Senior Center in Flushing.
Some participants, visible on the computer screen, join in from their homes.

At the Selfhelp Benjamin Rosenthal Senior Center in Queens, a social worker, Rachel Itzkowitz, is leading the weekly current events class, guiding participants through a series of discussions. What did they think about that shooting at the Mexican border? About higher compensation for first responders injured on Sept. 11? And what about the controversy over building a Muslim community center near the World Trade Center site?

Milton Greidinger has something to say. “A lot of baloney,” he huffs. “They don’t have to slap America in the face by putting a mosque where the damage was done. You can have religious freedom by building it on another street, that’s what I think.” Mr. Greidinger, 86, a retired department store buyer, isn’t in the room with the half-dozen other class members. Largely homebound because of mobility problems, he’s logging in from his apartment on a computer he received and learned to use just a few months ago, in a demonstration project by Selfhelp Community Services, a New York senior services organization.

With backing from Microsoft and the city’s Department for the Aging, Selfhelp has created a “virtual senior center” for about a dozen low-income elderly people, with six more scheduled to join the party at the end of the summer.

Even with big touch-screen monitors and an easy-to-use interface (called It’s Never Too Late), it took twice-a-week training for a couple of months before the new users could manage the equipment. Most had never used a computer. One who’d never learned to type found the QWERTY keyboard confusing, so Microsoft substituted one with keys in alphabetical order. The group has taken advantage of adaptations like magnifiers and screen readers that read text aloud.

Bringing older people online proved to be, in other words, a labor-intensive undertaking. But Selfhelp’s  vice president for senior communities, Leo Asen, is convinced that the benefits justify it. “How do you keep homebound seniors engaged with life?” Mr. Asen said. “Their social networks are shrinking. They tend to be more isolated, perhaps depressed or anxious.” But with cameras installed at the Rosenthal center, some stationary and some rolled around on carts, he added, “seniors at home can sign in and participate in a class, converse with the other students — it’s as if they were there.”  READ MORE

Silverado Senior Living's Live Chat Innovation Connects Alzheimer's Caregivers with Services

(Source: http://www.prnewswire.com)

One of today's hottest communications tools is proving invaluable for families seeking care for people with Alzheimer's and other memory-impairing diseases.  The 24/7 internet chat line on Silverado Senior Living's website, enables the public to obtain information and assistance with the organization's services at any time of day or night.

"Caring for a memory-impaired loved one is really a round-the-clock duty for families," said Silverado Senior Living Founder, President & CEO Loren B. Shook.  Silverado provides assisted living memory care at its 20 communities and offers home care, care management, and hospice care through its Silverado At Home and Silverado Hospice service lines.  "It's important to provide families with information and answers when they need it, even if it's the middle of night, and in the way that is most convenient and comfortable for them."

With activity on its website and participation in its Facebook page and blogs continuing to increase rapidly, Silverado launched live chat, both online and via the dedicated toll-free phone number 866-522-8125, in February. The live chat is accessible through a click-through banner at the top of each page on www.Silveradosenior.com.  Inquiries to Silverado through live chat now outpace those coming by phone to its call center by more than two-to-one.  Silverado is believed to be the only senior living organization offering live chat online. MORE

Technologies Help Adult Children Monitor Aging Parents

(Source: By HILARY STOUT, www.nytimes.com)

IN the wee hours of July 14, Elizabeth Roach, a 70-year-old widow, got out of bed and went to the living room of her Virginia ranch home. She sat in her favorite chair for 15 minutes, then returned to bed. She rose again shortly after 6, went to the kitchen, plugged in the coffee pot, showered and took her weight and blood pressure. Throughout the morning, she moved back and forth between the kitchen and the living room. She opened her medicine cabinet at 12:21 and closed it at 12:22. Immediately afterward, she opened the refrigerator door for almost three minutes. At 1:36, she opened the kitchen door and went outside.

All this information — including her exact weight (126 pounds) and blood pressure reading (139/98) — was transmitted via the Internet to her 44-year-old son, Michael Murdock, who reviewed it from his home office in suburban Denver. All was normal — meaning all was well. “Right now she’s not home,” Mr. Murdock said. That he deduced because the sensors he had installed throughout his mother’s home told him that the kitchen door — which leads outside — had not been reopened since 1:36, more than an hour earlier. The opening of the medicine cabinet midday confirmed to him that his mother had taken her medicine. And he was satisfied that she had eaten lunch because the refrigerator door was open more than just a few seconds.

In the general scheme of life, parents are the ones who keep tabs on the children. But now, a raft of new technology is making it possible for adult children to monitor to a stunningly precise degree the daily movements and habits of their aging parents. READ MORE

(Source: Changing Aging blog)

Dig this news from Singapore via futurereadysingapore.com and how their government is talking about aging.  The Singapore Government is tripling funding support for aging in place technology inititiatives to $10 million over the next two years.  The funding support is for innovative and affordable solutions, which enable seniors to live and remain in the community, across the health and social care continuum.

This is a key step in Singapore’s approach to develop innovative healthcare technologies, products and services for what they call "the silver community." It presents a platform for companies to test and develop their health and wellness innovations at proof-of-concept stage in public hospitals, community hospitals, elder care facilities and public households.

“Seniors generally desire to live independently at home and we hope to live a life that is integrated with our family, friends and community. Our recent Sample Household Survey indicated that more than half of our seniors preferred to live with or close to their children, and seniors have become more active and engaged in the community, compared to a decade ago. As the world ages, the global demand for solutions to enable seniors with care needs to live at home, integrate care across the hospital-to-home settings and manage their own health will grow very rapidly.” says Mr Lim Boon Heng, Minister in the Prime Minister’s Office. READ MORE

When Does "New" Technology Become Mainstream?

Buzz in the press is good for all.  Articles about using technology to monitor aging parents -- like the most recent two in the Thursday NY Times by Hilary Stout and Eric Taub can be great for the aging tech industry. They generate buzz and interest in the media; they are syndicated and carried throughout the Internet; re-mailed (many times to me); they boost awareness of prospective buyers; and create curiosity and even leads, both of consumer prospects as well as vendors and dealer channels.  Given buzz like this, one might think that technologies to help monitor your aging parents will now be well-understood and vendors will have to spend less of their time educating and explaining, and more time just taking orders. We thought that when we read the February, 2009 Times article by John Leland. Meanwhile, Living Independently Group, now part of GE, launched QuietCare in 2003 -- when remote monitoring then really was fairly 'new'.  And then again, in September, 2009, in Business Week, when Arlene Weintraub wrote about the business of aging in place. Oh, were it true.

The caveats and conundrums qualify each rendering of buzz. The Hilary Stout article cited several of the almost clichéd concerns expressed by various University research experts: worries about privacy ('big brother is watching you'), false alerting (70-year-old mom was painting the sun room, not having a heart attack), parental resistance to the tech (being bothered by it, or being bothered by their children who want them to use it.)  Meanwhile, the Leland article raised cautions about price and lack of reimbursement, whether the technology monitoring would let adult children off the hook for visiting their parents. And in September 2009, Business Week quoted IDC's Scott Lundstrom, vice-president for research at IDC Health Insights: "Right now this is a niche market made up of affluent people who want to monitor their parents. The technology is going nowhere without a reimbursement model that supports it." Yeah, yeah, yeah, but why?

So let's swat our way through the thicket of buzz and caveats.  What will make the market for technologies for aging in place, or the inverse, technology to help with caregiving of aging parents, or the market's largely overlapping segment, telehealth, become mainstream enough to be a given, expected to be available, and NOT newsworthy as a 'new' category?  READ MORE

Tech for Aging Needs Innovation From Young People

Young people and seniors -- a non-obvious formula.  A few years ago Scientific American published a study asserting that socialization between young and elderly improves the health and well-being of seniors (yeah, so the study was about fruit flies -- never mind that).  This week a few other news items caught my eye:

1) A new business to surf the web on behalf of tech-phobic seniors.  Netcrossers was started by Morey Wright, a 26-year-old in South Florida who saw this as a business opportunity. For $199/year, seniors can call Netcrossers up and ask agents to do a search for information -- or support them in their use of computers if they have one.

2) A nationwide high school enrichment program in Canada produced a clever wheelchair braking system. Complete with a working prototype and a 30-page business plan, these kids designed an chair arm extension that would automatically brake when leaned on, avoiding the risk of falling. 

3) UCLA undergrads raise awareness of issues of aging. Members of UGADA (Universal Gerontology & Alzheimer's Disease Awareness) held a forum this spring as part of the 'largest undergraduate symposium on Alzheimer's Disease and Aging in the US.'  READ MORE

Newest Data Shows More Seniors Online

(Source: www.alfa.org)

The latest survey data from the U.S. Census Bureau shows that 42 percent of individuals 65 years and older actively access the Internet; 53 percent live in a setting with Internet access. The 42 percent stat represents a 50 percent jump in Internet use among this age group since 2000, when only 21 percent of 65+ individuals were actively online.

Older adults are most likely to tap the Web to read e-mail, use a search engine to find information, and access news items. They are less likely to watch online videos or send instant messages, says the U.S. Census Bureau, which gleaned findings from its latest Current Population Survey for October 2009.

“With the increased use of Internet-enabled mobile devices, it remains to be seen how often older adults will start to access the Internet through hand-held mobile devices, and how mobile Internet access will affect how older adults use the Internet,” says a related release from the Administration on Aging (AOA), part of the U.S. Department for Health & Human Services.

Read the AOA report, “Internet Usage and Online Activities of Older Adults.”Link Icon

12.  DESIGN & ARCHITECTURE

Well-Designed Living in Alzheimer's Care Facilities

(Source: A Place for Mom)

The old Cadillac convertible parked comfortably in a small enclosure of Trezevant Terrace’s garden in Memphis, Tenn., is not out of place. Neither is the screen door that in summer slams each time a resident exits for a refreshing walk in the garden. What is peculiar, though not readily apparent to the residents of this Alzheimer’s care home, is that both the garden and the Cadillac are on the roof of a building. “It doesn’t run,” says Lee Askew of Memphis’s Askew Nixon Ferguson Architects of the Cadillac. “But it has nice seats.”

Askew, whose firm designed Trezevant Terrace, an assisted living facility with a resident Alzheimer’s care home, acquired the Cadillac and installed the screen door on the advice of John Zeisel, president and co-founder of Hearthstone Alzheimer Care, Ltd., in Woburn, Massachusetts. Zeisel’s background includes degrees in sociology and architectural design from Columbia and Harvard universities.

“We had the Alzheimer’s residents on the ground floor,” recalls Askew, who hired Zeisel because of his renown as an expert in designing Alzheimer’s care facilities, “but John said very quickly that it was no good—too accessible, too much going on.” So Askew and his team moved the 30-resident Alzheimer’s special care unit (SCU) to the third floor, and “We started thinking about the roof of the adjacent building as the garden.” Gardens, according to Zeisel, are crucial in helping Alzheimer’s residents feel less trapped and more attuned to the natural rhythms of day and night. An easily accessible garden comprising a simple circular path is a star feature in Hearthstone’s seven Alzheimer’s care facilities in New York and Massachusetts.

Environment as Medicine – Creating Home READ MORE

13.  NURSING HOMES

 (Source: Dr. El - Eleanor Feldman Barbera, PhD, , My Better Nursing Home)

Complaint #1: No One Coming When the Call Bell is Pressed

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I've worked on units where the moment the call bell goes off, the charge nurse immediately and calmly asks an aide to check on the room. The bell goes off, someone arrives. Simple customer service. This leads to a unit full of residents who feel confident their needs will be addressed in a timely fashion, and are therefore far less anxious. Staff training is a good way to change the nursing home culture on this issue, but each worker can take it upon themselves to make it their own personal policy even if the nursing home as a whole isn't making it a priority. READ MORE

Following Racial Caregiving Preferences of White Resident Violates Civil Rights Act, Court Rules

(Source: www.mcknights.com)

An Indiana nursing facility's decision to honor the request of a white resident who refused to be treated by a black certified nursing assistant violates the Civil Rights Act of 1964, a U.S. Circuit Court recently ruled.

Plaintiff Brenda Chaney sued former employer Plainfield Healthcare Center after being discharged after three months of employment. Chaney, who is black, claimed that the facility's daily reminders on her assignment sheet created a hostile work involvement, and that her firing was racially based, the Bureau of National Affairs reported. The assignment sheet instructed her not to provide care to a resident who “Prefers No Black CNAs." Also, the constant reminders of the racial preference of the patient led to harassing comments from co-workers, she said.

Initially, a trial court had sided with Plainfield, judging that the facility had made an acceptable effort to end the harassing co-worker comments, and to recognize the patient's wishes under Indiana state law. The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Seventh Circuit on July 20 unanimously overturned that decision.   MORE

14.  ASSISTED LIVING

CEAL WEBINARS

The Center for Excellence in Assisted Living (CEAL) is bringing you four, one-hour webinars on practices of excellence in assisted living from across the country, including topic experts and the award winners from the Promoting Excellence in Assisted Living Awards Program.

September 29, 2010, 2:00 – 3:00 EST
“Workforce Practices: How to Achieve Successful Outcomes”

October 27, 2:00 – 3:00 EST
“Person-Centered Care: It’s More Than an Art”

November 16, 2:00 – 3:00 EST
“Dementia Care: What Works”

December 7, 2:00 – 3:00 EST
“Medication Administration: Getting It Right”

FOR MORE INFORMATION AND TO REGISTER CLICK HERE

(Source: Posted by HUD, July 28, 2010)

WASHINGTON, DC - July 28, 2010 - (RealEstateRama) -- Elderly Americans in Arizona, Maryland, New York and Ohio will soon find themselves living in upgraded apartments equipped to meet their physical needs because of $19.5 million in grants from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. HUD today announced the grants to help convert existing multifamily projects into assisted living facility for the elderly. A detailed summary of each grant is attached to this release.

15.  ADULT DAY

Adult Day Health Care Council of NY Highlights ADHC on Award-Winning Video
Changing how you live, not where you live.”

(Source: National Adult Day Services Association)

The Adult Day Health Care Council of New York produced an award-winning nine minute DVD on adult day health care (ADHC) program services in New York State. This amazing video demonstrates the person-centered care for individuals served by ADHC programs. Most of these individuals in the video would be in nursing homes, if it wasn't for Adult Day Health Care.  The 160 plus ADHC programs in NY provide all the services that are available in a nursing home setting. The difference is that the person can return home at the end of the day.

The award-winning nine minute DVD provides an overview of adult day health care (ADHC) program services in New York State through interviews with clients and caregivers. ADHC programs provide comprehensive health care services to the disabled, chronically ill and frail elderly in a day center setting. ADHC programs allow enrolled individuals to receive the health care services they need while living at home. In addition, ADHC is a program that supports the person as a unique individual, not as a person with disabilities. The DVD offers information on services, the trained staff that provide them, the cost-effectiveness of ADHC, the role Medicaid plays in the delivery of ADHC services, and how to find a program among the 160 plus programs operating in New York.

View the video

16.  HOME & COMMUNITY-BASED SERVICES

States Cut Aid to the Homebound

(Source: By PAULA SPAN, http://newoldage.blogs.nytimes.com)

Ken Poe of Portland, Ore., receives 20 hours of home care monthly through a state program that will soon be eliminated.
Leah Nash for The New York Times
Ken Poe of Portland, Ore., receives 20 hours of home care monthly through a state program that will soon be eliminated.

A couple of decades back, people who think about how we care for older Americans — and who noticed how many more of them there were, and how much longer they were living — sounded the alarm about the way the United States was spending Medicaid dollars. The issue: the great majority of those dollars were being spent to maintain elders in nursing homes, the places they don’t want to be. Only a sliver of this federal and state money was helping to support low-income seniors at home, where they do want to be.

Over the ensuing years, most states shifted their policies to underwrite more of what Medicaid calls “home and community-based services,” trying to keep people out of institutions as long as practicable. In 2008 Medicaid spent 27 percent of its long-term care dollars on home and community services, an all-time high. It’s been a humane change that older and disabled people and their advocates applaud, but of course it also springs from financial motives. Almost no form of long-term care costs taxpayers more than nursing homes. This year the average annual cost for a semi-private room — and most people hate sharing rooms — topped $67,000.

Though this “rebalancing” of financial priorities has quite a way to go, it’s been making slow progress — until now. READ MORE

(Source: PHI, Posted on28 July 2010)

In a recent New York Times blog post, Nancy Folbre, an economics professor at the University of Massachusetts Amherst, argues for creating more jobs by providing increased federal support for home care services. These are services, she suggests, that America’s families need and would support. Folbre refers to two recent studies that support greater investment in home care services as a strategy improving the economy.

One of the papers, a policy brief by economists at the Levi Economics Institute of Bard College, argues that a federal investment of $50 billion into home and child care services would especially benefit low-income familieshurt by the recession.

The other paper is by the New America Foundation, a Washington D.C.-based think tank. They propose the introduction of a nationwide voucher system to help elderly consumers secure home care. By using their vouchers, elders would create more demand for home care services, and would enjoy the benefits of consumer direction.  MORE

17.  AFFORDABLE HOUSING

Administration Awards $19.5 Million to Produce More Assisted Living Senior Housing in 4 States

(Source: LoanSafe.org)

Elderly Americans in Arizona, Maryland, New York and Ohio will soon find themselves living in upgraded apartments equipped to meet their physical needs because of $19.5 million in grants from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development. HUD today announced the grants to help convert existing multifamily projects into assisted living facility for the elderly. A detailed summary of each grant is attached to this release.

The funding is provided through HUD’s Assisted Living Conversion Program which provides grants for the physical conversion of eligible multifamily assisted housing projects or portions of projects to assisted living facilities.

“These grants will provide an affordable option to nursing homes, helping seniors to live independently,” said HUD Secretary Shaun Donovan. “The funding we announce today will allow the elderly an opportunity to age in place in familiar surroundings as they become older and require supportive services.”  READ MORE

Article Examines Training Program for Family Caregivers of Adults in Affordable Housing

(Source: Family Caregiver Alliance Caregiving PolicyDigest Volume X, Number 13)

A recent article in Cityscape (Volume 12, Number 2), a journal produced by the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, describes a pilot program at four affordable housing properties for older adults in Washington, DC.   With input from service coordinators, residents, and family caregivers, a two-part workshop was designed to increase caregiver capacity while strengthening the coordination between caregivers and service staff.  Caregivers who participated in the workshops reported feeling more confident in their roles as well as more knowledgeable of resources.  To read "Aging in Place Partnerships: A Training Program for Family Caregivers of Residents Living in Affordable Senior Housing" by Alisha Sanders and colleagues, visit:Cityscape

19.  END-OF-LIFE & HOSPICE

A Ceremony to Acknowledge the Death of a Resident
The Final Salute: One long-term care facility's strategy to say farewell with dignity and respect

(Source: William R Losefsky, mybetternursinghome.blogspot.com)

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William Losefsky, Director of Safety, Security & Emergency Management for the New Hampshire State Veterans Home contributed today's post.

Imagine sitting down to breakfast and then noticing that one of your fellow residents is not sitting in his customary spot at the breakfast table. That is when fellow residents would first find out that one of their comrades had passed away. Earlier in the evening the resident had expired and was shuttled out the freight loading dock into a waiting hearse. This was how the death process was dealt with before we instituted the “Final Salute” protocol.

The New Hampshire Veterans Home felt that the resident was welcomed through the front door as a new admission and he should go out that same front door on his final departure. We then worked on coming up with a process that is now known as the “Final Salute."

We put together a process in which we place an American flag over the gurney of a deceased resident. We then escort the body and lead the deceased resident to our common area by the dining room. The residents are called to attention by the resident council president. We created a short final prayer that is read: (Resident's Name) is now leaving the veterans home on his/her heavenly departure. May (Resident's Name) now rest in peace. We thank you for your honorable service to your country in it’s time of need.

We then salute the deceased resident and the resident counsel president chants “two” and a uniformed security officer escorts the body down the elevator to the main entrance of the facility. The American flag is then removed from the deceased resident prior to being loaded into the funeral director’s vehicle and the flag is then ceremoniously folded and prepared for further service. We announce over the public address system that the resident has passed and we ask for a moment of silence as we ring a brass bell 3 times in somber remembrance of the resident.

Many of our residents pass away at a hospital. We designed a plan for that as well. READ MORE

Physician, Alzheimer's-Stricken Wife Commit Suicide
He says in note it was their 'free choice'

 (Source: By Crocker Stephenson of the Journal Sentinel)

http://media.jsonline.com/images/mjs-suicide-01-nws-wood-suicide.jpg
Rick Wood
End-of-life literature and a note (center) were left when Katherine “Kitty” and Daniel Gute took their own lives. Kitty was losing her battle with Alzheimer’s.

A few days before he committed suicide with his wife of 53 years, Daniel Gute, a retired physician, wrote a note explaining their mutual decision to die.

The two-page handwritten letter is dated July 16, and it is signed by both Gute and his wife, Katherine, whom he calls "Kitty." Kitty Gute had been diagnosed with Alzheimer's disease more than a year before. The note describes Kitty Gute's failing health, daily indignities and chronic pain. It touches on their determination not to allow the vibrant life they had shared come to an end in a nursing home, where they feared their deaths would be no better than dragged out and wrested from their control.

"I am hoping that sometime this weekend I will have the guts to act to deliver us both from a more dismal situation," he writes. "I have been thinking about this for a long time. It will not be easy. However, as time goes by it will not get any better." One of their three daughters, Mary Witte, found Daniel and Kitty Gute's bodies Sunday.  READ MORE

Richard Taylor, PhD Responds to this article:

Richard Taylor

Hello, yes it is sad to realize some opt out of life for whatever reasons. Yes it is imaginable to me that this could be me, but I don't want it to be, nor do I want it to be. Thinking about thinking about thinking about ending my life is something I have done on more than one occasion, but that is as deep into it as I have gone.

We don't know much about these folks so it is difficult to appreciate/understand how and why they reached a point where their options for a life lived with purpose, with joy and love, with giving and receiving became so limited to them they decided they had no other choice to end their lives.

The challenge for professsionals, friends, family, all of us is how can we engage each other in ways that even in the deepest of dementia moments there is a life fully living. Characterizing dementia as "the long good bye", invites life ending considerations.What I take from learning of their actions is a renewed sense of the importance for me to live all of my life, every day. When I start hoping tomorrow will be better, when I start looking over my shoulder at what I seem to have lost of myself I lose the opportunity, the time, the energy to live all of today.
Richard

My Bodily Remains

(Source: Ronni Bennett, www.timegoesby.net/weblog)

We're old, most of us who hang around this blog and with age, death becomes a topic of consideration. Try as we might to ignore it, such necessities as wills, medical directives, the question of burial versus cremation, financial arrangements, even the choice of music at our funerals and a host of other decisions make it hard to avoid thoughts of our demise.

But none of these things nor death itself are what bother me in thinking about the end of my days. They feel more like paying the monthly bills or taking out the garbage – just stuff that needs to be done. No, what bothers me most about dying is my naked body - who will see it, who will touch it and what they will do with it.

I'm not concerned that my body isn't as cute as when I was young. Nowadays, it's pudgy, wrinkled, discolored here and there, scarred in a couple of places and an amazing number of parts are droopy. No one's interested in this body for a Playboy centerfold but, then, they never were. The aged condition of it is not the issue.

However, what if I'm caught dead on a day when I haven't shaved my underarms for a couple of weeks? Or I'm in a favorite shabby shirt I never wear out of the house? Or what if I drop dead before I've had a chance to shower and I'm dirty? How embarrassing. and that's just the beginning of what bother me about being newly dead.

READ MORE & BE SURE TO CHECK OUT COMMENTS FROM READERS

Please allow me to die, says 70-yr-old woman

(Source: The Times of India)

BANGALORE: In the first of its kind in recent memory, a woman had sought the high court's permission to die (voluntary euthanasia) claiming that she is not willing to live a life of heavy pain and misery. Justice Ajit Gunjal who heard the petition filed by H B Karibasamma, a 70-year-old retired teacher residing in an old age home in Davanagere, has directed the authorities to file a medical report about her by August 17. The judge also ordered issuance of notice to the Union ministry of parliamentary affairs, ministry of law and justice and the state government.

"The petitioner decided to end life as it presented nothing but the constant drudgery of constant pain and mental agony. Being a retired educator and a law-abiding citizen, she did not want to commit suicide but get the government's permission for ending life through euthanasia or physician-assisted death. The petitioner did not want her death to be labelled a cowardly act of suicide but a respectful death of a person who valiantly fought life," Karibasamma's counsel told the court.

The petitioner who has suffered slip disc (intervertebral disc prolapse) and is bed-ridden for the past 10-11 years has written many letters and representations right from the local authorities to the President and the Prime Minister seeking permission for euthanasia since 2003.   READ MORE

Good Grief

Source: By ALLEN FRANCES, www.nytimes.com)

A startling suggestion is buried in the fine print describing proposed changes for the fifth edition of the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders — perhaps better known as the D.S.M. 5, the book that will set the new boundary between mental disorder and normality. If this suggestion is adopted, many people who experience completely normal grief could be mislabeled as having a psychiatric problem.

Suppose your spouse or child died two weeks ago and now you feel sad, take less interest and pleasure in things, have little appetite or energy, can’t sleep well and don’t feel like going to work. In the proposal for the D.S.M. 5, your condition would be diagnosed as a major depressive disorder.

This would be a wholesale medicalization of normal emotion, and it would result in the overdiagnosis and overtreatment of people who would do just fine if left alone to grieve with family and friends, as people always have. It is also a safe bet that the drug companies would quickly and greedily pounce on the opportunity to mount a marketing blitz targeted to the bereaved and a campaign to “teach” physicians how to treat mourning with a magic pill.

READ MORE

20. EDUCATION/UNIVERSITY INVOLVEMENT

He’s Not a Patient, But Plays One for Class
Students studying geriatrics in Maine live for weeks in N.E. nursing homes

(Source: By June Q. Wu, Boston Globe Correspondent  |  July 19, 2010)


(Photos By Pat Greenhouse/Globe Staff)
Medical student Matt Sharbaugh is spending two weeks as a patient at the Old Soldiers’ Home in Chelsea. Professor Marilyn Gugliucci, portrayed his adult daughter.

Matthew Sharbaugh checked himself into a nursing home recently, complaining of chronic pulmonary obstructive disease, congestive heart failure, and right-side weakness from a recent stroke. He is 24. Sharbaugh had signed away his youth for the next 12 days to play the part of an 85-year-old man in ailing health at the Old Soldiers’ Home in Chelsea.

A second-year student at the University of New England College of Osteopathic Medicine in Biddeford , Maine , Sharbaugh is one of six students living in a New England nursing home this summer as part of the school’s Learning by Living experiment, founded in 2005 to provide students interested in geriatrics with firsthand experience of the care of the elderly. This year is the first the program has expanded to include a facility in the Boston area.

Sharbaugh, who keeps a daily journal chronicling his observations, said last week: “I never really noticed how hard it is to live like this. I just always thought of old people as grumpy people who are easily upset.’’ By his fourth day, Sharbaugh, of Simsbury , Conn. , came to appreciate the patience needed to cope with the daily frustrations facing wheelchair users: a misplaced TV remote, a notice posted too high. Adjusting to his new life took time. His wheelchair beeped alarmingly every time he tried getting up or shifting his weight. His diet of pureed foods did little to satisfy his appetite. The first time he showered, he was unable to turn his wheelchair and ended up washing just the left side of his body.

Going to the bathroom became an art. With a twinge of shame, Sharbaugh learned to coordinate his bathroom trips with nurse shifts to avoid asking the same care provider for help more than once. From his wheelchair, Sharbaugh also picks up on details that can enhance or detract from the quality of care for elderly patients. He notes the importance of communicating at eye-level with the patient, of explaining medical procedures to the elderly and not simply to their adult children.

“It’s extremely difficult to hear the medical jargon and not know what it refers to,’’ Sharbaugh wrote in his journal. “When I have my practice, I will have to be sure to explain the patient’s care in terms that he or she will understand.’’  READ FULL ARTICLE

UMBC's Erickson School Teaches Students to Look at Aging in New
Way: School is pumping out grads determined to reshape how we serve seniors

(Source: By Childs Walker, The Baltimore Sun)

Elsa Lundgren beams as she stands in the archway between her bedroom and living room. She used to live in a single, hospital-like room on the

assisted-living floor at Broadmead retirement community in Hunt Valley . But after a renovation, she now has a sitting room with a flat-screen TV, a small kitchen, a bathroom with a walk-in shower and, most important to her, several large windows that give her plenty of light.

"My eyesight was getting poorer and poorer," says the 96-year-old, who has lived at Broadmead for 18 years. "It was the light that persuaded me to go forward with the move."

The update is exactly the sort of reform that the professors at UMBC's Erickson School of Aging are hoping to inspire. A year after budget and staff cuts had some concerned about the school's future, Erickson is educating 31 graduate students, its largest group ever, and alumni are beginning to use what they've learned to reshape the world of aging.  READ MORE

Screams From Greek Stage Aim for Doctors’ Hearts
Drama animates issues in Harvard ethics course

(Source: By Patrick G. Lee, Boston Globe Correspondent  |  July 7, 2010)


(Kayana Szymczak for The Boston Globe)
Renzo Ampuero, Jay O. Sanders, and Kelley Green enacted lines last month for a medical ethics course at Harvard Medical School.

Sounds of agony pour from the man at the front of the room, his face red and convulsed with pain. “Death!’’ he shouts, imploring someone, anyone, to end his life, his shrieks filling the amphitheater. “Death! Why after all these years have you not appeared?’’

The wailing man is an actor. His part is that of a Greek hero-warrior begging to be euthanized as a burning poison eats away at his flesh. His lines were written more than 2,000 years ago by Sophocles, the Greek playwright. And his audience this evening consists mainly of doctors, more accustomed to saving lives than to ending them.

As medical technologies extend the lives of the sickest, medical schools across the country have struggled to find a way to help doctors better navigate new moral quandaries around death and dying. The recent performance of scenes from Greek plays at Harvard Medical School represents one of the more unusual and emotionally powerful approaches.

Called End of Life, the program uses ancient Greek tragedies to spark discussion among medical students and professionals about the ethics of treating patients facing painful, prolonged deaths. Several professors, doctors, and students who have taken part in End of Life agree that the 90 minutes of raw, honest theater and emotional discussion add a dimension of reality to medical ethics education that textbooks cannot.

“An awful lot of what goes on in taking care of patients involves feelings, like trust and hope and compassion,’’ said Christine Mitchell, a nurse and director of the office of ethics at Children’s Hospital Boston. Mitchell attended both of the performances Harvard has hosted this year. “We usually focus on the head part and not the heart part. It’s not easy to combine the two.’’  READ MORE

21.  MEDICAL COMMUNITY

(Source: Family Caregiver Alliance Caregiving PolicyDigest Volume X, Number 13)

A July 13th story on NPR examined a Medicare pilot program created under the new health care law that will send doctors and nurse practitioners to visit patients with chronic conditions in their own homes.  The three-year demonstration project, called Independence at Home, will begin in 2012 or sooner and is expected to serve 10,000 of the sickest Medicare beneficiaries.  This type of program will benefit family caregivers who often spend much of their time transporting care recipients to and from doctor's appointments.  For more information, visit:  NPR

22. GLBT

(Source: By Zachary Green, www.pbs.org)

A California man whose claims of elder abuse and discrimination have galvanized gay rights advocates across the country agreed to settle his lawsuit against Sonoma County  Thursday.

In April 2008 Clay Greene, 77, was separated from Harold Scull, 88, his partner of more than 20 years, after county officials deemed that injuries Scull suffered were the result of domestic violence. The county district attorney later discredited that claim, but county employees kept the two men in separate facilities. Scull died three months later. The county then auctioned off all of the couple’s belongings to pay for Scull’s hospital fees.

Greene sued the county for an undisclosed amount with the assistance of the National Center for Lesbian Rights in San Francisco .

http://www-tc.pbs.org/wnet/need-to-know/files/2010/07/clay-and-harold2.jpg
Photo courtesy of Clay Greene.
Harold Scull and Clay Greene in an undated photo.

As part of the settlement reached Thursday, Sonoma County agreed to pay $300,000 for Greene’s legal fees, $275,000 to Greene himself, and $25,000 to the estate of Harold Scull for any property that may have been auctioned off under value.

The county also said that, as a result of the circumstances surrounding the case, it had altered some of its policies for property disposition and case management in such cases. Specifically,it will now appraise all of a conservatee’s assets before selling or auctioning them off. Scull and Greene’s assets were auctioned off without being appraised.

“These kind of civil violations need to be carefully watched,” Greene’s lawyer, Anne Dennis, said Friday. “Hopefully, the changes made will have positive effects on all seniors in the county, not just gay or lesbian seniors.”

  READ MORE

Angels in America

(Source: By FRANK RICH, www.nytimes.com)

TO appreciate how much and how unexpectedly our country can change, look no further than the life and times of Judith Dunnington Peabody, who died on July 25 at 80 in her apartment on Fifth Avenue in New York.

The proper names in her biographical sketch suggest a stereotype from a bygone New Yorker cartoon: Miss Hewitt’s Classes, the Ethel Walker School , Bryn Mawr, the Junior League. She “was introduced to society,” as they said of debutantes back then, at the Piping Rock Club, Locust Valley, N.Y., in 1947. As the fashionable wife of Samuel P. Peabody in the decades to follow, she shared the society pages with Pat Buckley, Babe Paley and Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis. But to quote Tracy Lord, the socialite played by Katharine Hepburn in the classic high-society movie comedy “The Philadelphia Story,” “The time to make up your mind about people is never.” In 1985, Judith Peabody, a frequent contributor to the traditional good causes favored by those of her class, did the unthinkable by volunteering to work as a hands-on caregiver to AIDS patients and their loved ones.

Those patients were then mostly gay men, and, as Guy Trebay recently wrote in The Times, they were “treated not with compassion but as bearers of plague.” There was no drug regimen to combat AIDS, and there were many panicky rumors about how its death sentence could be spread through casual contact. People of all types and political persuasions shunned dying gay men even as they treated healthy gay men and lesbians as, at best, second-class citizens. The Times did not put the mysterious disease on Page 1 until after the casualty rate exceeded 500 and didn’t start covering it in earnest until Rock Hudson died of AIDS three years after that. In 1985, the term “gay” itself was an untouchable for writers in this newspaper.

Thanks to Peabody ’s prominence, her example had a discernible effect in beating back ignorance and fear in New York . But 25 years ago, few could have imagined a larger narrative that might lead to full civil rights for gay Americans. That was change almost no one believed in. Nor could many have imagined that a day would come, as it did 10 days after Peabody ’s death, when a federal judge in San Francisco would rule it unconstitutional for same-sex couples to be denied the right to be lawfully wedded in sickness and in health. Yet here America is, in 2010, on the brink of seeing that issue reach the Supreme Court.   READ MORE

23. VOLUNTEERING

(Source: http://leadingbyexample.wordpress.com)

Suppose you are presenting a project idea to your boss or client and can promise a return on investment of 800 percent. What do you think he or she will say – aside from perhaps, “What’s the catch?”

If your project involves using older adults as volunteers, you’re in luck. A new report shows evidence of a return on investment just that high when skilled, leadership-level volunteers are brought in to assist nonprofits and advance community goals.

Findings in The Boomer Solution: Skilled Talent to Meet Nonprofit Needs come from a three-year collaborative study of more than 60 nonprofits nationwide. The study was conducted by the National Council on Aging (NCOA) and funded by The Atlantic Philanthropies.

As part of the study, older adult volunteers were placed in leadership roles and positions within nonprofit organizations that matched their area of expertise. The nonprofits developed and tested various models of integrating these volunteers with nonprofit staff. On average, nonprofits that effectively used volunteers experienced a return of $8,000 for every $1,000 spent.

READ MORE

24. INTERNATIONAL

"Fewer and Fewer Workers to Support Aging Population"

(Source: www.prb.org)

(July 28, 2010) Many countries are facing a shrinking pool of their working-age populations, often considered to be ages 15 to 64, to support the population ages 65+, jeopardizing pension guarantees and long-term health care programs for the elderly. Worldwide in 1950, there were 12 persons of working age for every person age 65 or older. By 2010, that number had shrunk to 9. By 2050, this elderly support ratio, which indicates levels of potential social support available for the elderly, is projected to drop to 4.

The Population Reference Bureau's 2010 World Population Data Sheet and its summary report offer detailed information on 19 population, health, and environment indicators for more than 200 countries. "There are two major trends in world population today," says Bill Butz, PRB's president. "On the one hand, chronically low birth rates in developed countries are beginning to challenge the health and financial security of their elderly. On the other, the developing countries are adding over 80 million to the population every year and the poorest of those countries are adding 20 million, exacerbating poverty and threatening the environment."

Global population rose to 6.9 billion in 2010, with nearly all of that growth in the world's developing countries. In contrast, the world's developed countries, totaling 1.2 billion people, saw their populations continue to age as the numbers of those of working age dwindle. For example, Japan has a total fertility rate of 1.4 children per woman, and an elderly support ratio of 3—the lowest in the world, along with Germany and Italy . By 2050, Japan will have only 1 working-age adult for every elderly person; Germany and Italy will each have 2. "In 2011, world population will reach 7 billion, just 12 years after reaching 6 billion," says Carl Haub, PRB's senior demographer and author of this year's data sheet. "It also took 12 years to climb from 5 billion to 6 billion. The big question now is when will we reach 8 billion? Most likely in 2024, 13 years after the seventh billion, but it could be sooner."

The 2010 World Population Data Sheet shows the contrasts between developing and developed countries. Comparing Ethiopia and Germany illustrates how stark the contrasts can be (see table). Even though Ethiopia and Germany have almost the same population size today, Ethiopia is projected to more than double its population from 85 million today to 174 million in 2050. Germany 's population will likely decline from 82 million to 72 million over that same time. The cause of these enormous differences is lifetime births per woman. Ethiopia 's total fertility rate of 5.4 is four times greater than Germany 's rate of 1.3.   READ MORE

Japan, Checking on Its Oldest, Finds Many Gone

(Source: By MARTIN FACKLER, www.nytimes.com)

TOKYO — Japan has long boasted of having many of the world’s oldest people — testament, many here say, to a society with a superior diet and a commitment to its elderly that is unrivaled in the West. That was before the police found the body of a man thought to be one of Japan ’s oldest, at 111 years, mummified in his bed, dead for more than three decades. His daughter, now 81, hid his death to continue collecting his monthly pension payments, the police said.

Alarmed, local governments began sending teams to check on other elderly residents. What they found so far has been anything but encouraging.

A woman thought to be Tokyo ’s oldest, who would be 113, was last seen in the 1980s. Another woman, who would be the oldest in the world at 125, is also missing, and probably has been for a long time. When city officials tried to visit her at her registered address, they discovered that the site had been turned into a city park, in 1981.

To date, the authorities have been unable to find more than 281 Japanese who had been listed in records as 100 years old or older. Facing a growing public outcry, the country’s health minister, Akira Nagatsuma, said officials would meet with every person listed as 110 or older to verify that they are alive; Tokyo officials made the same promise for the 3,000 or so residents listed as 100 and up.

The national hand-wringing over the revelations has reached such proportions that the rising toll of people missing has merited daily, and mournful, media coverage. “Is this the reality of a longevity nation?” lamented an editorial last week in The Mainichi newspaper, one of Japan ’s biggest dailies.

Among those who officials have confirmed is alive: a 113-year-old woman in the southern prefecture of Saga believed to be the country’s oldest person, at least for now. READ MORE

China's Elderly Population Expected to Grow to 167 Million by 2030

(Source: Family Caregiver Alliance Caregiving PolicyDigest Volume X, Number 13)

A recent article in the Sacramento Bee featured a nursing home manager in Shanghai who discussed the impact that falling birthrates and the rapidly increasing elderly population in China has had on bringing his nursing home to full capacity.  China 's elderly population is expected to grow to 167 million by 2030, nearly half the U.S. population.  With fewer children to care for their elderly parents, one child may be expected to care for his parents and grandparents and his spouse's parents, labeled the "1-2-4 problem" by researchers.  For more information, visit: Sacramento Bee

August 16 is Senior Citizens' Protest Day Across India

(Source: Payal Gwalani, The Times of India)

MUMBAI: NGOs across India have exhorted the elderly to observe August 16 as Senior Citizens' National Protest Day. Rallies, walkathons, signature campaigns will be organized in many parts of Maharashtra.

In Mumbai, 20 social organisations along with academicians, senior citizens and students will hold a meeting at Azad Maidan on Monday to hand over the memorandum with their demands to CM Ashok Chavan. Similar activities are planned in 28 states across the nation. Dr S Kinjawadekar, president of the All India Senior Citizens Confederation said, "Most senior citizens have no social or health security. We want the government to address our issues"

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25. ANIMALS, INTERGENERATIONAL, PLANTS & ETC…

10 Benefits the Elderly Receive From Owning Pets

(Source: By Ryan Wentworth, http://EzineArticles.com)

Pets provide their owners with love, friendship, and affection. Recent research has shown, though, that pets do much more. Owning a pet can significantly improve your physical and mental health.

1. Companionship:  Loneliness is a major issue for elderly people, especially for people who are socially isolated. Owning a dog, cat, or other animal can reduce loneliness among people who might otherwise feel alone.

2. Exercise:  Pets need to be walked or played with often, and this can increase the amount of daily exercise elderly pet owners receive. Studies have shown that older people with pets had much higher levels of physical activity than non-pet owners.

3. Social Interaction:  Animals are natural people magnets, and having a dog or cat can increase social opportunities for older people. People love to talk about their pets, which often leads to new friendships.

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26. PERSONAL TRANSFORMATION

We Can ALL be LEADERS…  We Have NO Excuses…  Be Thankful, Dream Big and Never Give Up!!!

(Thank you to Adam Suomala)

WATCH this DVD!!!

Don’t Ever Let Somebody Tell You You Can’t Do Something…

WATCH

(Source: Seth Godin’s Blog)

Every brand, every organization and every individual is either running away from something or running toward something (or working hard to stand still).

Are you chasing or being chased? Are you leading or following? Are you fleeing or climbing?  MORE

Resilience and the Incredible Power of Slow Change

(Source: Seth Godin’s Blog)

Cultural shifts create long terms evolutionary changes. Cultural shifts, changes in habits, technologies that slowly obsolete a product or a system are the ones that change our lives. Watch for shifts in systems and processes and expectations. That's what makes change, not big events.  MORE

(Source: Seth Godin’s Blog)

This is the one that was made before you even showed up. This is the one that sets the agenda, determines the goal and establishes the frame.

The decision before the decision is the box.

When you think outside the box, what you're actually doing is questioning the decision before the decision.

That decision is far more important and much more difficult to change than the decision you actually believe you're about to make.

Everyone Needs A Friend:  Relationships are the key to life!

(Source: youtube, thank you Jytte Lokvig)

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